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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Mary lost the ticket. She didn’t go to the concert.
- A. If Mary had lost the ticket, she would have gone to the concert.
- B. Had Mary not lost the ticket, she would have gone to the concert.
- C. Hadn’t Mary lost the ticket, she would have gone to the concert.
- D. If Mary hadn’t lost the ticket, she would go to the concert.
trả lời câu hỏi trước khi xem đáp án bên dướiYOMEDIACâu 1 Đáp án đúng: B
Dịch: Mary đã mất vé. Cô ấy không thể đến buổi hòa nhạc.
A. Nếu Mary đã mất vé cô ấy sẽ đến buổi hoà nhạc ⇒ sai nghĩa ⇒ loại
B. Nếu Mary không mất vé, cô ấy sẽ đến buổi hòa nhạc.
⇒ Đảo ngữ câu điều kiện loại 3: Had + S + V3, S + would/ could have V3.
Câu C sai ngữ pháp vì không được đảo cả cụm hadn’t lên trước chủ ngữ.
Câu D là câu điều kiện hỗn hợp loại 3 và 2 => loại vì ngữ cảnh hoàn toàn xảy ra ở quá khứ.
⇒ Chọn B: Had Mary not lost the ticket, she would have gone to the concert.
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