Bài tập 1.27 trang 24 SBT Toán 11 Tập 1 Kết nối tri thức - KNTT

a) Ta có: $\left( {2 + \cos x} \right)\left( {3\cos 2x - 1} \right) = 0 \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}2 + \cos x = 0\left( {VL} \right)\\3\cos 2x - 1 = 0\end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \cos 2x = \frac{1}{3}$

Gọi $\alpha$ là góc thỏa mãn $\cos \alpha = \frac{1}{3}.$ Do đó: $\cos 2x = \cos \alpha \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}2x = \alpha + k2\pi \\2x = - \alpha + k2\pi \end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}x = \frac{\alpha }{2} + k\pi \\x = - \frac{\alpha }{2} + k\pi \end{array} \right.\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)$

b) Ta có: $2\sin 2x - \sin 4x = 0 \Leftrightarrow 2\sin 2x - 2\sin 2x\cos 2x = 0 \Leftrightarrow 2\sin 2x\left( {1 - \cos 2x} \right) = 0$

$\Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}\sin 2x = 0\\1 - \cos 2x = 0\end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}2x = k\pi \\2x = \frac{\pi }{2} + k2\pi \end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}x = \frac{{k\pi }}{2}\\x = \frac{\pi }{4} + k\pi \end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow x = \frac{{k\pi }}{2}\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)$

c) Ta có: ${\cos ^6}x - {\sin ^6}x = 0 \Leftrightarrow {\left( {{{\cos }^2}x} \right)^3} = {\left( {{{\sin }^2}x} \right)^3} \Leftrightarrow {\cos ^2}x = {\sin ^2}x \Leftrightarrow {\cos ^2}x - {\sin ^2}x = 0$

$\Leftrightarrow \cos 2x = 0 \Leftrightarrow 2x = \frac{\pi }{2} + k\pi \Leftrightarrow x = \frac{\pi }{4} + \frac{{k\pi }}{2}\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)$

d) Điều kiện: $\cos 2x \ne 0,\sin x \ne 0$

$\tan 2x\cot x = 1 \Leftrightarrow \tan 2x = \tan x \Leftrightarrow 2x = x + k\pi \Leftrightarrow x = k\pi \left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)$

-- Mod Toán 11 HỌC247