Giải Sách bài tập Tiếng Anh 7 Unit 2: Healthy living - Kết nối tri thức

Circle the word with the underlined part pronounced differently. Then practise saying them aloud

(Khoanh tròn từ có phần gạch chân được phát âm khác. Sau đó, hãy tập nói to)

1.

A. cough

B. enough

C. through

D. laugh

2.

A. dolphin

B. uphill

C. earphone

D. alphabet

3.

A. night 

B. tough

C. flight

D. high

4.

A. ate

B. about 

C. amazing

D. above

5.

A. learn

B. early

C. earth

D. hear

Say the sentences aloud, paying attention to the underlined words cotaining the sound /f/ and /v/.

(Nói to các câu, chú ý các từ được gạch chân có chứa âm /f/ và /v/.)

1. What is the benefit of playing volleyball?

2. Eat more fruit and vegetables.

3. Fruit contains a lot of vitamins.

4. Laughter and love are good for your health.

5. We should do more physical activities.

Write a word or phrase from the box under its correct picture.

(Viết một từ hoặc cụm từ từ ô dưới bức tranh đúng của nó.)

Add three more words or phrases to each group.

(Thêm ba từ hoặc cụm từ vào mỗi nhóm.)

Complete the sentences with the words and phrases below.

(Hoàn thành các câu với các từ và cụm từ phía dưới.)

tofu	fit	chapped lips
weight	harms	bins

1. Doing housework is a kind of exercise. lt helps keep you_______

2. Some of a vegetarian's main foods are _______and vegetables.

3. Physical activities like running help you lose _______

4. There should be more_______ in public places.

5. Reading in dim light _______ your eyes.

6. Cold weather causes _______ and skin.

Write a correct word or phrase that describes each group of words.

(Viết từ và cụm từ đúng cái mà được mô tả mỗi nhóm từ.)

taking a bath     soft drinks       house cleaning       cycling       fast food        acne

Key words
Example: clean water, shower gel, clean tower 1. fried chicken and chips, chain restaurants, popular 2. bike, helmet, shoes, path 3. sweetened drinks with a lot of gas 4. black and white pimples on your body, especially on your face 5. dustpan, broom, water, floor cleaner	taking a bath _______ _______ _______ _______ _______

Rearrange the words and phrases to make simple sentences.

(Sắp xếp các từ và cụm từ để tạo thành câu đơn.)

1. a lot of/ We / to prevent / garlic / eat / the flu /.

2. do not / have much stress / in the countryside / People /.

3. your / eye drops / tired eyes / You / for / can use /.

4. my country / Green tea / in / a popular drink / is /.

5. keep you / and active / Physical activities / strong / help /.

Read and decide if the underlined parts are subject (S), verb (V), object (O), or adverb (ADV) of the sentences.

(Đọc và quyết định xem các phần được gạch chân là chủ ngữ (S), động từ (V), tân ngữ (O), hay trạng từ (ADV) của câu.)

Work in pairs. Discuss the tips below. Tick (✓) the tips you think good for your health and cross (X) the ones that are not

(Làm việc theo cặp. Thảo luận về các mẹo bên dưới. Đánh dấu (V) những lời khuyên bạn cho là tốt cho sức khỏe của mình và gạch chéo (X) những lời khuyên không tốt)

1. Don't hate people.

2. Skip breakfast to lose weight.

3. Exercise every day.

4. Eat until you feel 100% full.

5. Take a bath once a day.

6. Have a balanced diet for a long life.

7. Change your pillow cover once a month.

8. Keep warm in winter.

Discuss and give reason(s) why you agree or disagree with a tip. Then share your ideas with the class

(Thảo luận và đưa ra (các) lý do tại sao bạn đồng ý hoặc không đồng ý với một mẹo. Sau đó, chia sẻ ý tưởng của bạn với cả lớp)

Example 1:

A: We agree with tip Number 1.

B: Why?

A: Because hating makes you tired.

---

A: We don't agree with tip Number 1.

B: Why not?

A: Because there are bad people, and we naturally hate them.

Work in groups. Discuss and take notes of three things you can do to keep your house clean. Then share it with your class.

(Làm việc nhóm. Thảo luận và ghi chú lại ba điều bạn có thể làm để giữ cho ngôi nhà của mình sạch sẽ. Sau đó, chia sẻ nó với lớp của bạn.)

Read the health tips and complete each statement (1 - 6) with one word from the text.

(Đọc các mẹo liên quan đến sức khỏe và hoàn thiện mỗi câu (1 - 6) với một từ trong đoạn văn.)

HEALTH TIPS a. Eat less salt and sugar. They put us at the risk of heart disease. b. Drink enough water, about one and a half liters a day. Make sure that the water you are drinking is safe. Unsafe water can lead to many kinds of diseases. c. Do more physical activities like sports and housework. t helps keep you fit and active. d. Reduce sitting and screen time. Stand up every hour and do some simple exercise or walk around. Exercise your eyes too. e. Get seven to eight hours of good sleep each night. This helps both your mind and body work well f. Handwash regularly with soap and water. Clean hands help prevent the spread of some diseases.

Statements

1. Eating a lot of salt or sugar can lead to___ disease.

2. Drink only ___ Water.

3. Doing housework is also a type of___ activity.

4. Stand up every hour and do some. ___ to reduce sitting time.

5. Your mind works well if you get enough good ___.

6. ___ regularly to prevent some diseases.

Choose the correct answer A, B or C to fill in each blank in the following passage.

(Chọn lựa câu trả lời đúng A, B, hoặc C để điền vào chỗ trống trong đoạn văn sau.)

My grandparents live in the countryside, and they have a big garden. They spend a lot of time working on it. When I visit them in summer. I often join them in the garden, and they teach me a lot of things about (1) ________. Vegetables come in different shapes, sizes, and (2) ________ They also grow differently as well. Carrots and potatoes grow (3) ________ the ground. We can’t see them. Some kinds of beans (4) ________ a high net to grow. Cabbages and cauliflower grow above the ground. My grandfather says that coloured vegetables are very good for health (5) ________ they provide a lot of natural vitamins, White cauliflower is (6) ________ in vitamin C. Orange carrots and red tomatoes contain vitamin A. (7) ________ have vitamins A, B, C, and E. My grandfather also says that gardening is a good way of(8) ________. It helps him keep fit and strong.

1.

A. health

B. vegetables

C. exercise

2.

A. colours

B. prices

C. weight

3.

A. above

B. on           

C. under

4.

A. need

B. provide

C. have

5.

A. and

B. because

C. so

6.

A. rich           

B. poor

C. low

7.

A. Chicken           

B. Fish

C. Pumpkins

8.

A. resting           

B. relaxing

C. exercising

Read the passage and choose the correct answer A, B, or C. 

(Đọc đoạn văn và chọn câu trả lời đúng A, B hoặc C.)

In 2019, Spain was the healthiest country in the world. The secret is their Mediterranean diet. This diet focuses on healthy fats and proteins. This includes cold tomato soup, plenty of seafood (especially fish), and veggies. Spanish people say that they have some of the most delicious salads in the world. Due to the Mediterranean diet, the Spanish suffer from fewer diseases than the rest of the world.  Physical health is important, but mental health is important too. Eight out of ten Spanish people are happy. Why? A major reason is the weather. Spain has beautiful weather all year round. Another reason is that Spain is home to a lively and relaxing culture. The Spanish enjoy the simple pleasures of life.

1. In 2019, Spain was number________ in health.

A.one

B. two

C.ten

2. The Mediterranean diet includes________

A. lots of vegetables

B.red meat

C. potato soup

3. Spanish people ________.

A. have more diseases than the rest of the world

B. have fewer diseases than the rest of the world.

C. do not have diseases

4. Beautiful________ makes the Spanish happy.

A. beaches

B. houses

C. weather

5. The Spanish enjoy________.

A. good food

B. simple pleasures

C. good education 

Write complete sentences from the prompts (Viết các câu hoàn chỉnh từ gợi ý)

1. Please / eye exercises / keep / eyes / getting dry.

2. People / Iceland / eat / lot / fresh fish.

3. Air pollution / be / really harmful / our health.

4. Going to bed / getting up / early / be / good / your health.

5. Healthy food / love / laughter / bring / healthy life.

Write a reason for each tip (Viết lý do cho mỗi mẹo)

1. Do more physical activities.

2. Eat a lot of red fruit and vegetables.

3. Use eyedrops when you are doing a lot of reading.

4. Keep your house clean.

5. Laugh more and stay relaxed.

Tick (✓) five things you think you need to do every day to have a healthy life. Then write a short passage of about 70 words about it.

(Tích (✓) năm điều bạn nghĩ bạn cần làm mỗi ngày để có một cuộc sống khỏe mạnh. Sau đó viết một đoạn văn ngắn khoảng 70 từ về điều này.)

- take a bath

- do exercise

- sleep 7 - 8 hours / day

- chat with friends

- clean your house

- eat a lot of meat and snacks

- eat breakfast