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Bộ 5 đề thi thử THPT QG năm 2021 môn Tiếng Anh Trường THPT Tiên Yên

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Dưới đây là Bộ 5 đề thi thử THPT QG năm 2021 môn Tiếng Anh Trường THPT Tiên Yên. Tài liệu được biên soạn nhằm giới thiệu đến các em dạng đề thi THPT QG để các em làm quen với cấu trúc cũng như chuẩn bị thật tốt cho kì thi quan trọng này. Mời các em cùng tham khảo!

ATNETWORK

BỘ 5 ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG NĂM 2021 MÔN TIẾNG ANH

TRƯỜNG THPT TIÊN YÊN

1. Đề số 1

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1:

A. computer

B. citizen

C. economy

D. technique

Question 2:

A. consist

B. consume

C. concept

D. conclude

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question.

Question 3: There were some rainy days, but it was a nice holiday___________.

            A. in general    B. by all means            C. by no means           D. in particular

Question 4: Some people say that in the future the whole world will experience a period of ______ depression.

            A. economics  B. economic    C. economical D. economy

Question 5: If Mary had been invited, she ___________ to the party.

            A. would come           B. came           C. will come    D. would have come

Question 6: There are few employment prospects for ___________young people.

            A. qualify        B. qualification           C. qualified     D. unqualified

Question 7: Using the new software, ___________ parents will be able to monitor their children’s use of ___________ Internet.

            A. the – the     B. Ø – the       C. Ø – Ø         D. the – Ø

Question 8: I recommended that she ___________ reduce her expenditure.

            A. should        B. must            C. need           D. would

Question 9: It was ___________ that I saw it several times.

            A. so an interesting film          B. such an interesting film

            C. such film an interesting      D. so interested a film

Question 10: ___________ hard I have ever worked, I do not get good salary.

            A. If    B. Provided that         C. Nevertheless           D. However

Question 11: A species that faces___________ may become severely endangered or even extinct.

            A. overpopulation       B. overgrowth C. overbalance            D. overexploitation

Question 12: It is important to have a close friend to___________ in.

            A. confide       B. contact        C. confirm       D. consult

Question 13: A skilled ___________ will help candidates feel relaxed.

            A. interviewee B. interviewing           C. interviewer D. interview

Question 14: What she said made me aware of my own ___________.

            A. shortcomings          B. shortages    C. shortnesses D. shortenings

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

Question 15: Lan: “How long does it take to get to the town centre from here?”   

 Mai: “____________________________”

            A. It costs fifteen cents by bus.

            B. I’m driving to the town center this evening.

            C. No more than fifteen minutes, if the traffic is light.

            D. There’s a bus every thirty minutes.

Question 16: Tom: “Thanks for your help!”          Jerry: “_______________”

            A. All it is for you.      B. It’s my pleasure.     C. With all my heart.  D. Never remind me.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 17: During the recession, many small companies were eradicated.

            A. taken over  B. wiped out   C. run on         D. set up

Question 18: It is really incredible that he is unaware of such basic facts.

            A. difficult      B. unbelievable           C. imaginable  D. disappointed

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in  the following questions.

Question 19: The agreement ended six-month negotiation. It was signed yesterday.

            A. The negotiation which lasted six months was signed yesterday.

            B. The agreement which was signed yesterday lasted six months.

            C. The agreement which was signed yesterday ended six-month negotiation.

            D. The agreement which ends six-month negotiation was signed yesterday.

Question 20: I did not arrive in time. I was not able to see her off.

            A. She had left because I was not on time.

            B. I was not early enough to see her off.

            C. I arrived very late to say goodbye to her.

            D. I did not go there, so I could not see her off.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 21: I don’t like the way he refers to his problems obliquely.

            A. directly       B. politely       C. impolitely   D. indirectly

Question 22: They have not made any efforts to integrate with the local community.

            A. separate      B. put together            C. cooperate    D. connect

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

            Of all modern instruments, the violin is apparently one of the simplest. It consist in essence of a hollow, varnished wooden sound box, or resonator, and a long neck covered with a fingerboard, along which four strings are stretched at high tension. The beauty of design, shape, and decoration is no accident, the proportions of the instrument are determined entirely by acoustical considerations. Its simplicity of appearance is deceptive. About 70 parts are involved in the construction of a violin. Its tone and its outstanding range of expressiveness make it an ideal solo instrument. No less important, however, is its role as an orchestral and chamber instrument In I combination with the larger and deeper-sounding members of the same family, the violins form the nucleusof the modem symphony orchestra.

The violin has been in existence since about 1550. Its importance as an instrument in its own right dates from the early 1600’s, when it first became standard in Italian opera orchestras. Its stature as an orchestral instrument was raised further when in 1626 Louis XIII of France established at his court the orchestra known as Les vinq-quatre violons du Roy (The King's 24 Violins), which was to become widely famous later in the century.

In its early history, the violin had a dull and rather quiet tone resulting from the fact that the strings were thick and were attached to the body of the instrument very loosely. During the eighteenth and nineteenth century exciting technical changes were inspired by such composer-violinists as Vivaldi and Tartini. Their instrumental compositions demanded a fuller, clearer, and more brilliant tone that was produced by using thinner strings and a far higher string tension. Small changes had to be made to the violin's internal structure and to the fingerboard so that they could withstand the extra strain. Accordingly, a higher standard of performance was achieved, in terms of both facility and interpretation. Left-hand technique was considerably elaborated, and new fingering patterns on the fingerboard were developed for very high notes.

Question 23: The word “they” in the passage refers to___________.

            A. internal structure and fingerboard B. thinner strings and a higher string tension

            C. small changes                     D. Civaldi and Tartini

Question 24: The author mentions Vivaldi and Tartini in passage as examples of composers whose music___________.

            A. had to be adapted to the violin      B. demanded more sophisticated violins

            C. inspired more people to play the violin      D. could be played by only their students

Question 25: According to the passage, which of the following contributes to a dull sound being produced by a violin?

            A. thick strings            B. high string tension  C. A long fingerboard            D. a small body

Question 26: According to the passage, early violins were different from modern violins in that early violins____________.

            A. broke down more easily     B. were heavier

            C. were easier to play             D. produced softer tones

Question 27: What is the main idea presented in paragraph 3?

            A. The violin had reached the height of its popularity by the middle of the eighteenth century.

            B. The violin has been modified to fit its evolving musical functions.

            C. The technique of playing the violin has remained essentially the same since the 1600's.

            D. The violin is probably the best known and most widely distributed musical instrument in the world.

Question 28: The word “strain” is closest meaning to___________.

            A. struggle      B. strength      C. stress          D. strategy

Question 29: All of the following are mentioned in the passage as contributing to the ability to play modern violin music EXCEPT___________.

            A. different ways to use the fingers to play very high notes

            B. use of rare wood for the fingerboard and neck

            C. more complicated techniques for the left hand

            D. minor alterations to the structure of the instrument

Question 30: The word "standard" is closest in meaning to___________.

            A. practical      B. unusual       C. possible      D. customary

Read the passage and mark A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the blanks.

Private school is not controlled by the government and is not supported by taxes or other public funds. A private school differs (31)__________ a public school, which operates with major support from government funds. Private schools are operated by religion groups or by independent organizations. Most private schools operate on a non-profit basis, although a few are run as businesses to make money for their owners. Private schools are (32)__________ chiefly by tuition, grants from their sponsors or contributions. Some private schools also have an invested money whose income is used to fund the school. In most countries, almost all schools were private until the early 1800’s. At that time, many government leaders began to encourage development of public schools to promote national progress by making education widely available to citizens. Today, the (33)__________ of public and private schools differs greatly from one country to another. In many developed countries, private schools offer a general focus on (34)__________ for college, a special focus on science, music or other subject areas; and religious instruction. The Roman Catholic Church is one of the largest sponsors of private schools (35)__________ the world.

Question 31:

A. than

B. that

C. from

D. more

Question 32:

A. funded

B. given

C. raised

D. fed

Question 33:

A. amount

B. digit

C. number

D. figure

Question 34:

A. coming

B. participation

C. enter

D. preparation

Question 35:

A. out

B. on

C. all

D. throughout

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 36: If it hadn’t been for his carelessness, we would have finished the work.

            A. Because he wasn’t careless, we didn’t finished the work.

            B. He was careless because he hadn’t finished the work.

            C. If her were careful, we would finish the work.

            D. If he had been more careful, we would have completed the work.

Question 37: People say that Cameron was the best director of his time.

            A. Cameron is said to have been the best director of his time.

            B. Cameron is said to be the best director of his time.

            C. It was said that Cameron was the best director of his time.

            D. Cameron was said to have been the best director of his time.

Question 38: I was offered to work for IBM, but I rejected.

            A. I rejected to offer to work for IBM.          B. I was refused by IBM at work.

            C. I turned down the offer to work for IBM.            D. IBM refused my offer to work.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D in your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 39: There are many reasons why a particular species may become endangering.

            A. endangering           B. may C. a     D. reasons why

Question 40: There are some people in the government try to improve the lives of poor people.

            A. to improve  B. There are     C. lives            D. try

Question 41: If I had studied carefully, I wouldn’t make so many mistakes.

            A. carefully     B. had C. make           D. so many

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 42:

A. environment

B. optimistic

C. electricity

D. unexpected

Question 43:

A. stable

B. country

C. border

D. campaign

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Insects' lives are very short and they have many enemies, but they must survive long enough to breed and perpetuate their kind. The less insect-like they look, the better their chance of survival. To look "inedible" by imitating plants is a way frequently used by insects to survive. Mammals rarely imitate plants, but many fish and invertebrates do.

 The stick caterpillar is well named. It is hardly distinguishable from a brown or green twig. This caterpillar is quite common and can be found almost anywhere in North America. It is also called "measuring worm" or "inchworm." It walks by arching its body, then stretching out and grasping the branch with its front feet then looping its body again to bring the hind feet forward. When danger threatens, the stick caterpillar stretches its body away from the branch at an angle and remains rigid and still, like a twig, until the danger has passed.

 Walking sticks, or stick insects, do not have to assume a rigid, twig-like pose to find protection; they look like inedible twigs in any position. There are many kinds of walking sticks, ranging in size from the few inches of the North American variety to some tropical species that may be over a foot long. When at rest their front legs are stretched out, heightening their camouflage. Some of the tropical species are adorned with spines or ridges, imitating the thorny bushes or trees in which they live.

            Leaves also seem to be a favorite object for insects to imitate. Many butterflies can suddenly disappear from view by folding their wings and sitting quietly among the plants that they resemble.

Question 44: Which of the following is the antonym of the word “inedible” in paragraph 3?

            A. eatable        B. colorful       C. moving       D. beautiful

Question 45: According to the passage, how does the stick caterpillar make itself look like a twig?

            A. By laying its body flat against a branch    B. By changing the color of its skin

            C. By holding its body stiff and motionless  D. By looping itself around a stick

Question 46: Which of the following does the word “enemies” in line 1 refer to?

            A. extreme weather conditions           B. creatures that eat insects

            C. plants looking like insects  D. insects looking like plants

Question 47: Which of the following best paraphrases the sentence in italics?  The stick caterpillar is well named.

            A. The caterpillar has a good name.

            B. The caterpillar is stuck to a popular name.

            C. The caterpillar is named just like the way it looks.

            D. The caterpillar is named after a well-known name.

Question 48: Which of the following are NOT mentioned in the passage as objects that are imitated as a means of protection?

            A. leaves         B. flowers       C. thorns         D. sticks

Question 49: Which of the following is true of stick insects?

            A. They make themselves look like other insects.

            B. They change color to make themselves invisible.

            C. They are camouflaged only when walking.

            D. They resemble their surroundings all the time.

Question 50: What is the main idea of the passage?

            A. The feeding habits of insects

            B. Insects that are threatened with extinction

            C. How some insects imitate plants to survive?

            D. Caterpillars that live in trees

ĐÁP ÁN

1-B

2-C

3-A

4-B

5-D

6-D

7-B

8-A

9-B

10-D

11-D

12-A

13-C

14-A

15-C

16-B

17-B

18-B

19A-

20-A

21-C

22-B

23-A

24-B

25-A

26-D

27-B

28-C

29-B

30-D

31-C

32-A

33-C

34-D

35-D

36-D

37-A

38-C

39-A

40-D

41-C

42-A

43-D

44-A

45-C

46-B

47-C

48-B

49-D

50-C

2. Đề số 2

Choose the word or phrase that needs correction in each of the following questions

Question 1: Each of the members of the group were made to write a report every week.

            A. were           B. members     C. to write       D. week

Question 2: The harder he tried, the worst he danced before the large audience.

            A. worst          B. the  C. before         D. tried

Question 3: My father asked me where had I gone the night before.

            A. the  B. asked me    C. had I           D. before

Choose the option to indicate the correct answer for each of the following question

Question 4: John paid for $2 for his meal, …..he had thought it would cost.

            A. less as         B. not so much as        C. not as much            D. not so many as

Question 5: It is essential that he …..an extra job to increase his income

            A. does            B. will do        C. do   D. must do

Question 6: He failed in the election because he ….his opponent.

            A. overestimated         B. underestimated       C. understated            D. undercharged

Question 7: I am angry because you didn’t tell me the truth. I don’t like …………

            A. deceiving    B. to deceive   C. to have deceived    D. being deceived

Question 8: The United States consists of fifty states, …..has its own government.

            A. they each    B. each of which         C. hence each  D. each of that

Question 9: There is nothing they could do ……leave the car at the roadside where it had broken down.

            A. but  B. unless          C. instead of   D. than

Question 10: Please, will you just tidy up your room, and stop ….excuses

            A. making       B. doing          C. taking         D. having

Question 11: This library card will give you free access ….in the Internet eight hours a day.

            A. from           B. on   C. to    D. in

Question 12: Tony would have forgotten the appointment if I hadn’t ……….him

            A. reminded    B. regarded     C. remembered           D. recommended

Question 13: Under no circumstances………in many areas where poisonous snakes are known to live

            A. one should not climb rocks            B. one should be climbing rocks

            C. should one climb rocks      D. should be climbing rocks

Question 14: Such relaxing days were few and far…..in her hectic life

            A. off  B. between      C. beyond       D. out

Choose the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges

Question 15: Brian was late for school         

- Brian: “Sorry, I was late again this morning”

- Pete: “……….”

            A. No problem                        B. Well, don’t let it happen again

            C. Yes, I know                       D. It’s OK

Question 16: Jane has just finished up a cup of coffee and some sweets John offered.

- John: “………”

- Jane: “No, thank you, that’ll be all”

            A. What would you like?        B. Would you like anything else?

            C. It’s very kind of you to help me    D. What kind of food do you like?

Question 17: Alice: “I think we should recycle these bags. It will help protect the environment”

Peter: “……”

            A. it’s rubbish. We shouldn’t use it    B. never mind

            C. I can’t agree with you more           D. you can say that again

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Question 18: He had never experienced such discourtesy towards the president as it occurred at the annual meeting in May.

            A. politeness   B. rudeness     C. measurement          D. encouragement

Question 19: The World Health Organisation was established on April 7th 1948.

            A. made up     B. set up          C. built up       D. put up

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Question 20: In most countries, compulsory military service doesn’t apply to women.

            A. mandatory  B. essential      C. required      D. optional

Question 21: Whenever the problems come up, we discuss them frankly and find solutions quickly

            A. disappear    B. arrive          C. clean           D. encounter

Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to the given one

Question 22: Nobody at all came to the meeting.

            A. Not many people came to the meeting

            B. Not a single person came to the meeting

            C. There was almost nobody at the meeting

            D. Only a few people came to the meeting

Question 23: My mother had the house decorated

            A. My mother had to decorate the house       B. My mother has just decorated the house

            C. The house was decorated by my mother   D. My mother had someone decorate the house

Question 24: The noise next door did not stop until after midnight.

            A. It was not until midnight that the noise next door stopped

            B. The noise next door stopped at midnight.

            C. It was midnight that the noise next door stopped

            D. Not until after midnight did the noise next door stopped

Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of the following sentences

Question 25: The holiday was so expensive. We could only afford five days.

            A. It was such an expensive holiday that we could only afford five days

            B. So expensive was a five-day holiday that we could hardly afford it.

            C. The holiday was dirt cheap, so we could afford more than five days.

            D. A five-day holiday wasn’t cheap, so we couldn’t afford it.

Question 26: The news was wonderful. As a consequence, we decided to have a celebration.

            A. We decided to have a celebration so as to hear wonderful news

            B. It was such a wonderful news that we decided to have a celebration

            C. We decided to have a celebration so that we heard the news

            D. It was such wonderful news that we decided to have a celebration

ĐÁP ÁN

1-A

2-A

3-C

4-B

5-C

6-B

7-D

8-B

9-A

10-A

11-C

12-A

13-C

14-B

15-B

16-B

17-C

18-B

19-B

20-D

21-A

22-B

23-D

24-A

25-A

26-D

27-D

28-D

29-D

30-D

31-D

32-B

33-A

34-A

35-D

36-C

37-C

38-A

39-D

40-C

41-B

42-C

43-C

44-C

45-D

46-B

47-C

48-C

49-B

50-C

3. Đề số 3

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1:

A. overlooks

B. beliefs 

C. towards

D. rights

Question 2:

A. warmth

B. lethal

C. threat

D. breathe

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3:

A. category

B. unbelievable

C. popularity

D. university

Question 4:

A. begin 

B. visit

C. open

D. offer

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 5: Nearly every region of the earth have been affected by human activity, particularly during this past century

            A. human activity       B. Nearly         C. have been   D. affecte

Question 6: According my science professor, the atmosphere of the earth is being polluted by humans at an ever- increasing rate

            A. According my science professor    B. by

            C. of the earth             D. ever- increasing

Question 7: It is important that you turned off the heater every morning before you leave for class

            A. turned off   B. before         C. important    D. leave for

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 8: The weather was very nice, so he found________a raincoat with him.

            A. it necessary taking              B. it unnecessary taking

            C. unnecessary to take                        D. it unnecessary to take

Question 9: Jack can speak two languages. One is English ________is Vietnamese.

            A. Other          B. The other    C. Another      D. Others

Question 10: Since drinking water is a ________resource, we should let children know how precious it is, and teach them to conserve it.

            A. limitless      B. limited        C. limiting       D. limitation

Question 11: Many people________that natural resources will never be used up.

            A. view           B. consider      C. consider      D. regard

Question 12: My boss’s plane________at 10:15 tomorrow morning, but I cannot pick him up.

            A. arrives         B. is arriving    C. will be arrriving      D. arrived

Question 13: If you________less last night, you________so bad today.

            A. had drunk- would not have felt     B. drank- would not feel

            C. had drunk- would not feel D. would have drunk- would not feel

Question 14: The police have just found the man and his car________were swept away during the heavy storm last week.

            A. that B. which          C. whose         D. when

Question 15: The accident is said to have resulted from________driver’s careless driving and thick fog in that morning.

            A. a/ the          B. the/#           C. a/a   D. the/ the

Question 16: Scientists have discovered a close________between smoking and several serious diseases

            A. union          B. connection  C. action         D. combination

Question 17: I’ll lend you the money and you________pay me back till next month.

            A. needn’t       B. mustn’t       C. need           D. must

Question 18: The man was said to________lung cancer.

            A. die by         B. die of          C. die at          D. die out

Question 19: ________long it takes, I will wait for you.

            A. However    B. But C. So   D. Therefore

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

Question 20: Peter: “My mother’s much better now.”           – Kyle: “________”.

            A. Oh, I’m pleased to hear it  B. Wonderful! Congratulation

            C. Oh, really? The doctor must be very good            D. Good news for you

Question 21: Tom: “Can I bring a friend to your party?”      – Mary: “________”.

            A. The more the merrier          B. That’s right

            C. you’re welcome                  D. Straight away

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 22: No one likes Jame because he always looks down on them.

            A. praises        B. admires       C. respects      D. feels superior to

Question 23: Because we know nothing, in this view, we should treat all things with indifference and make no judgments.

            A. reconciling ourself to something    B. becoming annoyed very easily

            C. feeling totally different from other people            D. showing interest in something

ĐÁP ÁN

1-C

2-D

3-A

4-A

5-C

6-A

7-A

8-D

9-B

10-B

11-C

12-A

13-C

14-A

15-D

16-B

17-A

18-B

19-A

20-A

21-A

22-C

23-D

24-C

25-D

26-D

27-A

28-C

29-C

30-A

31-A

32-A

33-C

34-B

35-C

36-B

37-D

38-A

39-D

40-A

41-C

42-D

43-C

44-D

45-C

46-B

47-D

48-B

49-B

50-A

4. Đề số 4

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 5.

SHE STUDIES WHILE HE PLAYS: TRUE OF CHILDREN AND CHIMPS

[…]Chimpanzees in the wild like to snack on termites, and youngsters learn to fish for them by pocking long sticks and other (1)……..tools into the mounds that large groups of termites build. Researchers found that (2)…………average female chimps in the Gombe National Park in Tanzania learnt how to do termite fishing at the age of 31 months, more than two years earlier than the males.

The females seem to learn by watching mothers. Researcher Dr. Elisabeth V. Lonsdorf, director of field conservation at the Lincoln Park Zoo in Chicago, said that it is (3)………….to find that, when a young male and female are near a mound, ‘she’s really focusing on termite fishing and he’s spinning himself round (4)………..circles’. Dr Landsdorf and colleagues are studying chimpanzees at the zoo with a new, specially created termite mound, filled with mustard (5)…….than termites. […]

Question 1:

A. relative 

B. similar

C. close

D. connected

Question 2:

A. at

B. by 

C. on 

D. for

Question 3:

A. typical 

B. regular 

C. ordinary

D. frequent 

Question 4:

A. in 

B. with 

C. to 

D. through 

Question 5:

A. other 

B. else 

C. instead 

D. rather 

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 6 to 12.

Since water is the basis of life, composing the greater part of the tissues of all living things, the crucial problem of desert animals is to survive in a world where sources of flowing water are rare. And since man’s inexorable necessity is to absorb large quantities of water at frequent intervals, he can scarcely comprehend that many creatures of the desert pass their entire lives without a single drop

Uncompromising as it is, the dessert has not eliminated life but only those forms unable to withstand its desiccating effects. No moist- skinned, water – loving animals can exist there. Few large animals are found: the giants of the North America desert are the deer, the coyote, and the bobcat. Since desert country is open, it holds more swift – footed, running, and leaping creatures than the tangled forest. Its populations are largely nocturnal, silent, filled with reticence, and ruled by stealth. Yet they are not emaciated. Having adapted to their austere environment, they are as healthy as animals anywhere in the world.

The secret of their adjustment lies in a combination of behavior and physiology. None could survive if, like mad dogs and Englishmen, they went out in the midday sun; many would die in a matter of minutes. So most of them pass the burning hours asleep in cool, humid burrows underneath the ground, emerging to hunt only by night. The surface of the sun – baked desert averages around 150 degrees, but 18 inches down the temperature is only 60 degrees.

(Source: ―Reading Challenge 2‖, Casey Malarcher & Andrea Janzen, Compass Publishing)

Question 6: What is the topic of the passage?

            A. Life underground               B. Animal life in a desert environment

            C. Desert plants                      D. Man’s life in the desert

Question 7: The word “desiccating” means .

            A. humidifying           B. killing         C. drying         D. life threatening

Question 8: The phrase “ those forms” refers to all of the following EXCEPT .

            A. water – loving animals       B. moist – skinned animals

            C. many large animals             D. the bobcat

Question 9: The author states that one characteristic of animals that live in the desert is that they _____.

            A. are less healthy than animals that live in different places

            B. are smaller and fleeter than forest animals

            C. can hunt in temperature of 150 degrees

            D. live in an accommodating environment

Question 10: Which of the following generalizations are supported by the passage?

            A. All living things adjust to their environments.

            B. Healthy animals live longer lives.

            C. Water is the basis of life.

            D. Desert life is colorful.

Question 11: The word “they” in paragraph 3 refers to .

            A. large animals                      B. . the forest animals

            C. water – loving animals       D. the desert population.

Question 12: The author mentions all the following as examples of the behavior of desert animals EXCEPT________.

            A. they dig home underground          B. they are noisy and aggressive

            C. they are ready to hunt after sunset            D. they sleep during the day

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 13 to 20.

Baseball evolved from a number of different ball-and stick games (paddle ball, trap ball, one-old-cat, rounders, and town ball) originating in England. As early as the American Revolution, it was noted that troops played “baseball” in their free time. In 1845 Alexander Cartwright formalized the New York Knickerbockers’ version of the game: a diamond shaped infield, with bases ninety feet apart, three strikers – you’re – out, batter out on a caught ball, three outs per inning , a nine man team. “The New York Game” spread rapidly, replacing earlier localized forms. From its beginnings, baseball was seen as a way of satisfying the recreational needs of an increasingly urban – industrial society. At its inception it was it was played by and for gentlemen. A club might consist of 40 members. The president would appoint two captains who would choose teams from among the members. Games were played on Monday and Thursday afternoons, with the losers often providing a lavish evening’s entertainments for the winners

During the 1850- 70 period the game was changing, however, with increasing commercialism (charging admission), under – the – table payments to exceptional to players, and gambling on the outcome of games. By 1868 it was said that a club would have their regular professional ten, an amateur first - nine, and their” muffins“ (the gently duffers who once ran the game) . Beginning with the first openly all – salaried team (Cincinnati’s Red Stocking Club) in 1869, the 1870- 1890 period saw the complete professionalization of baseball, including formation of the National Association of Professional baseball players in 1871. The National League of Professional Baseball Clubs was formed in 1876, run by business-minded invertors in joint-stock company clubs. The 1880s has been called Major League Baseball’s “Golden Age”. Profits soared, player’s salaries rose somewhat, a season of 84 games became one of 132, a weekly periodical “The sporting News” came into being, wooden stadiums with double-deck stands replaced open fields, and the standard refreshment became hot dogs, soda pop and peanuts. In 1900 the Western League based in the growing cities of the Mid-west proclaimed itself the American League.

Question 13: What is the passage mainly about?

            A. the origin of baseball.

            B. the influence of the “New York Game” on baseball

            C. the commercialization of baseball. 

            D. the development of baseball in the nineteenth century

Question 14: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

            A. the “New York “spread rapidly because it was better formalize.

            B. hot dogs would not have become as popular as they did, without the professionalism and commercialism that develop in baseball.

            C.the wealthy gentlemen who first played baseball, later needed to find another recreational opportunity if they did not want to mix with other or become a “muffin”.

            D. business – minded investors were only interested in profits.

Question 15: The word “inception” in line 8 is closest in meaning to .

            A. requirements           B. rules            C. insistence    D. beginning

Question 16: Which of the following is true of the way the game was played by wealthy gentlemen at its inception?

            A. they didn’t play on weekend

            B. the president would choose teams from among the members 

            C. a team might consist of 40 members

            D. they might be called “duffers” if they didn’t make the first nine.

Question 17: According to the second paragraph, all of the following are true except .

            A. commercialism became more prosperous   B. the clubs are smaller

            C. outstanding players got extra income        D. people gambled on the outcome of game

Question 18: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature of the 1880s “Golden Age”?

            A. profits soared

            B. a weekly periodical news

            C. wooden stadiums replaced open fields

            D. the National Association of Professional Baseball Players was formed.

Question 19: The word “itself” in line 24 refers to .

            A. the Western League           B. growing cities 

            C. the Midwest                       D. the American League

Question 20: The word “lavish “in line 11 is closest in meaning to .

            A. very generous         B. prolonged   C. Grand         D. extensive

ĐÁP ÁN

1-B

2-C

3-A

4-A

5-D

6-B

7-C

8-C

9-B

10-A

11-D

12-B

13-D

14-A

15-D

16-A

17-C

18D-

19-A

20-A

21-C

22-C

23-D

24-A

25-C

26-B

27-B

28-D

29-D

30-C

31-C

32-D

33-A

34-B

35-A

36-B

37-C

38-A

39-C

40-B

41-B

42-C

43-B

44-B

45-B

46-B

47-D

48-D

49-A

50-A

5. Đề số 5

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 1: The wooden fence surrounded the factory is beginning to fall down because of the rain.

            A. is begining  B. wooden      C. surrounded D. because of

Question 2: The amounts of oxygen and nitrogen in the air almost always remain stable, but the amount of water vapor vary considerably.

            A. vary            B. almost always         C. The amount of        D. stable

Question 3: Quinine, cinnnamon, and other useful substancesare all derived of the bark of trees.

            A. are              B. bark of trees          

            C. derived of              D. other useful substances

Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 4 to 10.

During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, almost nothing was written about the contributions of women during the colonial period and the early history of the newly formed United States. Lacking the right to vote and absent from the seats of power, women were not considered an important force in history. Anne Bradstreet wrote some significant poetry in the seventeenth century, Mercy Otis Warren produced the best contemporary history of the American Revolution, and Abigail Adams penned important letters showing she exercised great political influence over her husband, John, the second President of the United States. But little or no notice was taken of these contributions. During these centuries, women remained invisible in history books.

Throughout the nineteenth century, this lack of visibility continued, despite the efforts of female authors writing about women. These writers, like most of their male counterparts, were amateur historians. Their writings were celebratory in nature, and they were uncritical in their selection and use of sources.

During the nineteenth century, however, certain feminists showed a keen sense of history by keeping records of activities in which women were engaged. National, regional, and local women's organizations compiled accounts of their doings. Personal correspondence, newspaper clippings, and souvenirs were saved and stored. These sources from the core of the two greatest collections of women's history in the United States one at the Elizabeth and Arthur Schlesinger Library at Radcliffe College, and the other the Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College. Such sources have provided valuable materials for later Generations of historians.

Despite the gathering of more information about ordinary women during the nineteenth Century, most of the writing about women conformed to the "great women" theory of History, just as much of mainstream American history concentrated on "great men." To demonstrate that women were making significant contributions to American life, female authors singled out women leaders and wrote biographies, or else important women produced their autobiographies. Most of these leaders were involved in public life as reformers, activists working for women's right to vote, or authors, and were not representative at all of the great of ordinary woman. The lives of ordinary people continued, generally, to be untold in the American histories being published.

Question 4: In the last paragraph, the author mentions all of the following as possible roles of nineteent h- century "great women" EXCEPT ________

            A. reformers    B. politicians   C. activists for women's rights           D. authors

Question 5: The word "they" in the 2nd paragraph refers to________

            A. sources       B. efforts         C. authors       D. counterparts

Question 6: In the first paragraph, Bradstreet, Warren, and Adams are mentioned to show that _______

            A. even the contributions of outstanding women were ignored

            B. poetry produced by women was more readily accepted than other writing by women

            C. only three women were able to get their writing published

            D. a woman's status was changed by marriage

Question 7: The word "representative" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to

            A. satisfied      B. typical         C. distinctive  D. supportive

Question 8: In the 2nd paragraph, what weakness in nineteenth-century histories does the author point out

            A. The sources of the information they were based on were not necessarily accurate.

            B. They were printed on poor-quality paper.

            C. They left out discussion of the influence of money on politics.

            D. They put too much emphasis on daily activities.

Question 9: What use was made of the nineteenth-century women's history materials in the Schlesinger Library and the Sophia Smith Collection?

            A. They provided valuable information for twentieth- century historical researchers.

            B. They formed the basis of college courses in the nineteenth century.

            C. They were shared among women's colleges throughout the United States.

            D. They were combined and published in a multivolume encyclopedia.

Question 10: What does the passage mainly discuss?

            A. The place of American women in written histories

            B. The "great women" approach to history used by American historians

            C. The keen sense of history shown by American women

            D. The role of literature in early American histories

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 11: I would rather you wore something more formal to work.

            A. I'd prefer you wearing something more formal to work.

            B. I'd prefer you to wear something more formal to work.

            C. I'd prefer you should wear something more formal to work.

            D. I'd prefer you wear something more formal to work.

Question 12: Had we left any later, we would have missed the train.

            A. We didn't miss the train because it left late.

            B. We left too late to catch the train.

            C. Because the train was late, we missed it.

            D. We almost missed the train.

Question 13: “Why can't you do your work more carefully?" said Henry's boss.

            A. Henry's boss criticized him for doing his job carelessly

            B. Henry's boss asked him not to do his job with care.

            C. Henry's boss suggested doing the job more carefully.

            D. Henry's boss warned him to to the job carefully.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

Question 14:

A. lives

B. plays

C. works

D. buys

Question 15:

A. picked

B. worked

C. naked

D. booked

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Question 16: He felt tired. However, he was determined to continue to climb up the mountain.

            A. Although he felt tired, he was determined to continue to climb up the mountain.

            B. He felt so tired that he was determined to continue to climb up the mountain.

            C. Feeling very tired, he was determined to continue to climb up the mountain.

            D. As a result of his tiredness, he was determined to continue to climb up the mountain.

Question 17: The agreement ended six-month negotiation. It was signed yesterday.

            A. The agreement which ends six-month negotiation was signed yesterday.

            B. The negotiation which lasted six months was signed yesterday.

            C. The agreement which was signed yesterday lasted six months.

            D. The agreement which was signed yesterday ended six-month negotiation.

ĐÁP ÁN

1-C

2-A

3-C

4-B

5-C

6-A

7-B

8-A

9-A

10-A

11-B

12-D

13-A

14-C

15-C

16-A

17-D

18-D

19-B

20-A

21-D

22-A

23-A

24-C

25-B

26-B

27-D

28-C

29-D

30-D

31-B

32-C

33-D

34-C

35-A

36-B

37-C

38-C

39-C

40-B

41-B

42-B

43-A

44-D

45-D

46-B

47-D

48-B

49-C

50-D

---

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