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Give the structures of tenses I,We,You,They V bare?

Mình hơi yếu tiếng anh hay sai khi làm bài với câu khẳng định chuyển sang phủ định, nghi vấn nhầm lẫn với do, does, have, has nên các bạn giúp mình với. Các bạn nêu ví dụ một vài câu về thì hiện tại đon từ dễ đên khó nha để cho mình hiểu đễ làm bài ko sai nữa

Theo dõi Vi phạm
ADSENSE

Trả lời (1)

  • 1)Cấu trúc(Form)

    I,We,You,They + Verb (bare-infinitive)

    He,She,It + Verb + s/es

    *Chú ý:

    -Các động từ thì hiện tại đơn ta phải chia động từ ở ngôi thứ ba.

    -Thông thường,ta thêm ''s'' vào sau động từ nếu ở chủ ngữ là ngôi thứ 3 số ít.Trường hợp riêng ''have'' ta dùng has.

    Ex: She often plays badminton.(Chị ấy thường chơi cầu lông)

    He has a pencil.(Anh ấy có một cây bút chì)

    -Ta thường thêm ''es'' sau động từ tận cùng bằng ''o,s,x,ch,sh''(có thêm ''z'' nhưng ít khi gặp)

    Ex:watch-watches

    pass-passes

    finish-finishes

    do-does

    2)Cách dùng

    a)Khẳng định:Hiện tại đơn diễn tả một sự việc,một hành động thường xuyên xảy ra hoặc một thói quen.

    Ex:I like cream.(Tớ thích kem)

    She works very well.(Cô ấy làm việc rất tốt)

    -Những phó từ thường dùng chung với thì hiện tại đơn:

    +often,usually,frequency :thường

    +always,constanlty :luôn luôn

    +sometimes,occasionally :thỉnh thoảng

    +seldom,rarely :ít khi,hiếm khi

    + every day/week /month... :mỗi ngày/tuần/tháng...

    Ex:It often rains in summer.(Trời thường mưa vào mùa hè)

    b)Phủ định

    I/we /you/they do not (don't)+verb

    He/she/it does not (doesn't) +verb

    Ex: I can swim->I can't swim

    She is a teacher->She isn't a teacher

    He likes coffee.->She doesn't like coffee

    *Chú ý:Sau does not (doesn't)động từ không chia nữa:

    Ex:He doesn't like pingpong(đúng)

    He doesn't likes pingpong (sai)

    c)Nghi vấn:

    Câu hỏi:

    Do+I/we/you/they+verb

    Does+He/she/it+verb

    Trả lời:

    Yes,I/we/you/they+do.

    ..., He/she/it+does.

    No,I/we/you/they+don't

    ...,He/she/it+doesn't

    *Chú ý:Khi dùng Does thì động từ trong câu không chia.

    Ex:Does he like foodball?(đúng)

    Does he likes foodball?(sai)

    Theo mình nếu bạn muốn làm ko bị sai và ko quên cách sử dụng hiên tại đơn bạn nên nhớ các ví dụ,cấu trúc,những lưu ý và làm bài tập về thì hiện tại đơn hoặc bài tập nâng cao để bạn khi làm bài kiểm tra thì bạn sẽ ko thấy khó nữa.Chúc bạn học tốt!

      bởi Phạm Phương Anh 02/12/2019
    Like (0) Báo cáo sai phạm

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