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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
The brain of the average human weighs approximately 14 kilograms and consists of three main parts-the cerebrum, the cerebellum, and the brain stem. The cerebrum is by far the largest of the three parts, taking up 85% of the brain by weight. The outside layer of the cerebrum, 5 the cerebral cortex, is a grooved and bumpy surface covering the nerve cells beneath. The various sections of the cerebrum are the sensory cortex, which is responsible for receiving and decoding sensory messages from throughout the body; the motor cortex, which sends action instructions to the skeletal muscles; and the association 10 cortex, which receives, monitors, and processes information. It is in the association cortex that the processes that allow humans to think take place.
The cerebellum, located below the cerebrum in the back part of the skull, is the section of the brain that controls balance and posture. The brain stem connects the cerebrum and the 15 spinal cord. It controls various body processes such as breathing and heartbeat.
Câu hỏi:What is the author’s main purpose?
- A. To describe the functions of the parts of the brain
- B. To explain how the brain processes information
- C. To demonstrate the physical composition of the brain
- D. To give examples of human body functions
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: A
Mục đích chính của tác giả là gì?
A. Để mô tả chức năng các phần của bộ não
B. Để giải thích cách bộ não xử lý thông tin
C. Để chửng minh cấu tạo tự nhiên của bộ não
D. Để đựa ra ví dụ về chức năng của cơ thể con ngựời
- The brain of the average human weighs approximately 1.4 kilograms and consists of three main parts: the cerebrum, the cerebellum, and the brain stem. (Bộ não của con người trung bình nặng xấp xỉ khoảng 1,4 kg và bao gồm 3 phần : đại não, tiểu não và thân não). Các câu tiếp theo trong đoạn văn miêu tả chi tiết hơn từng bộ phận này
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CÂU HỎI KHÁC
- What is the author’s main purpose?
- The passages states that the most massive part of the brain is the _____
- According to the passage, which part of the brain analyzes information?
- The sensory cortex _____
- Which of the following is true about the cerebellum?
- The concept of a job for life is now long (6) _______,
- According to a recent survey, this is particularly (7) _______ in London,
- (8) ___________ they are fairly happy in their existing job.
- A high number of London workers say that they are always on the (9) _______,
- Job seekers find that the internet (10) _______ them with a quick
- Find the mistake: Jane help her mother to do the housework when she has free time.
- Find the mistake: Tom’s jokes are inappropriate but we have to put up with it just because he’s the boss.
- Find the mistake: The earth is the only planet with a large number of oxygen in its atmosphere
- I haven’t been very open-minded,” said the manager.
- They believe that burning fossil fuels is the main cause of air pollution
- He missed the opportunity to study abroad. He didn’t realize the importance of English.
- She strikes me as a very effective teacher.
- He started investigating the case a week ago.
- Peter is in a restaurant. - Waiter Are you ready to order?” – Peter _______.”
- Mike an Joe are talking about transport in the future. - Mike: Do you think there will be pilotless planes?” – Joe: ________.”
- Mark the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s): The way the care-taker treated those little children was deplorable.
- Mark the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s): He resembles his brother in appearance very much, which makes his friend
- Mark the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s): I think it’s impossible to abolish school examinations.
- Mark the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s): There are several different kinds of faults in reading which are usually more&nbs
- Mark the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation: coach, goal, poach, broaden
- Mark the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation: emotions, resurrects, stops, speaks
- Mark the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress: enthusiast, preferential, participant, particul
- Mark the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress: standstill, answer, postpone, teammate
- We ________ a close friendship at university.
- The robot manufacturer got the outdated robots _______ for the next generation robots.
- Choose the best option: The better the weather is, _________.
- The doctor ________ me to spend a few days in bed in order to get over the flu.
- She came into the room while they ________ television.
- Choose the best one: Your brother hardly talks to anyone, _________?
- It is advisable that _______ a career objective at the start of his/her resume.
- He left the country _____ arrest if he returned
- We're talking about the writer ____ latest book is one of the best-sellers this year.
- It looks like they’re going to succeed ________ their present difficulties.
- ________ a few minutes earlier, you would have got a better seat.
- Its of great importance to create a good impression __________ your interviewer.
