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Câu hỏi:
His grandmother had a great influence on his life. She was a hard – working woman. (who)
- A. His grandmother who was a hard – working woman had a great influence on his life.
- B. His grandmother who was a hard – working woman was had a great influence on his life.
- C. His grandmother who a hard – working woman had a great influence on his life.
- D. His grandmother was a hard – working woman and who had a great influence on his life.
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: A
Kiến thức: Viết câu với đại từ quan hệ “who”
Giải thích:
- who: là đại từ quan hệ chỉ người, đứng sau danh từ chỉ người để làm chủ ngữ (subject) hoặc tân ngữ (object) cho động từ đứng sau nó.
- “She” (cô ấy) đóng vai trò là chủ ngữ ở câu thứ hai thay thế cho “his grandmother” (bà của anh ấy) ở câu đầu => dùng “who”
- Trước mệnh đề quan hệ đang là có tính từ sở hữu “his grandmother” nên trong câu mệnh đề quan hệ cần có dấu phẩy.
His grandmother had a great influence on his life. She was a hard – working woman.
(Bà của ông đã có một ảnh hưởng lớn đến cuộc sống của mình. Bà ấy là một phụ nữ làm việc chăm chỉ.)
Đáp án: His grandmother who was a hard – working woman had a great influence on his life.
(Bà của anh ấy là một người phụ nữ làm việc chăm chỉ đã có ảnh hưởng lớn đến cuộc sống của anh ấy.)
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