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Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question.
A pioneer leader for women's rights, Susan Anthony became one of the leading women reformers of the 19th century. In Rochester, New York, she began her first public crusade on behalf of temperance, the habit of not drinking alcohol. The temperance movement dealt with the abuses of women and children who suffered from alcoholic husbands. Also, she worked tirelessly against slavery and for women's rights. Anthony helped write the history of woman suffrage.
At the time Anthony lived, women did not have the right to vote. Because she voted in the 1872 election, a US official arrested Anthony. She hoped to prove that women had the legal right to vote under the provisions of the 14th and 15th Amendments to the Constitution. At her trial, a hostile federal judge found her guilty and fined her $100, which she refused to pay.
Anthony did not work alone. She worked with reformers of women's rights such as Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Amelia Bloomer. Susan worked for the American Anti-Slavery Society with Frederick Douglas, a fugitive slave and black abolitionist.
On July 2nd 1979, the US Mint honored her by issuing the Susan Anthony dollar coin. Although Anthony did not live to see the fruits of her efforts, the establishment of the 19th Amendment is indebted to her efforts, according to US historians.
Câu hỏi:What is the main idea of the passage?
- A. Slavery was one of Susan Anthony's causes.
- B. Susan Anthony did not accept the use of alcohol.
- C. Reformers do not always see the results of their efforts.
- D. Susan Anthony never gave up her struggle for all people's freedom.
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: C
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu
Giải thích:
Ý chính của đoạn văn là gì?
A. Chế độ nô lệ là một trong những nguyên nhân của Susan Anthony.
B. Susan Anthony không chấp nhận việc sử dụng rượu.
C. Những người cải cách không phải lúc nào cũng nhìn thấy kết quả của những nỗ lực của họ.
D. Susan Anthony không bao giờ từ bỏ cuộc đấu tranh của mình cho tự do của tất cả mọi người.
Thông tin: Although Anthony did not live to see the fruits of her efforts, the establishment of the 19th Amendment is indebted to her efforts, according to US historians.
(Theo các nhà sử học Hoa Kỳ, mặc dù Anthony không còn sống để nhìn thấy thành quả từ những nỗ lực của bà, nhưng việc thành lập Tu chính án thứ 19 là nhờ vào những nỗ lực của bà.)
Chọn C
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- Choose the correct option: What is the main idea of the passage?
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