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Tổng hợp toàn bộ cấu trúc động từ To V và Ving thường gặp

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Với mong muốn giúp các em học sinh lớp 11 có thêm tài liệu ôn tập chuẩn bị cho kì thi sắp tới, HOC247 xin giới thiệu đến các em tài liệu Tổng hợp toàn bộ cấu trúc động từ To V và Ving thường gặp gồm phần lý thuyết và bài tập kèm đáp án giải chi tiết, giúp các em ôn tập, rèn luyện kĩ năng làm đề. Mời các em cùng tham khảo. Chúc các em đạt kết quả học tập tốt.

ADSENSE

TỔNG HỢP TOÀN BỘ CẤU TRÚC ĐỘNG TỪ TO V VÀ V-ING THƯỜNG GẶP

1. LÝ THUYẾT

1.1. Dạng 1: S + (V) + to + V + hoặc S + (V) + sb + to + V+ O

to afford to V + O

cố gắng làm gì

to agree V + O

đồng ý làm gì

to agree with so

đồng ý với ai

to appear to V + O

dường như

to ask to V + O

yêu cầu làm gì

to ask sb to V sth

yêu cầu ai làm gì

to decide to V + O

quyết định làm gì

to expect to V + O

hi vọng

to learn to V + O

học làm gì

to manage to V + O

xoay xở

to offer to V + O

đề nghị làm gì cho ai

to plan to V + O

đặt kế hoạch

to promise to V + O

hứa

to encourage to V + O

khuyến khích

to refuse to V + O

từ chối

to threaten to V + O

đe dọa

to doubt whether S + (V) + O

nghi ngờ về cái gì đó

to want to V + O

muốn làm gì

to want sb to V sth

muốn ai làm gì

to intend to V + O

có ý định

to advise sb to V + O

khuyên ai làm gì

to allow sb to V + O

cho phép ai làm gì

to beg sb to V + O

cầu xin ai

to forbid to V + O

cấm làm gì

to invite to V + O

mời

to invite sb to V + O

mời ai làm gì

to persuade sb to V + O

thuyết phục ai làm gì

to remind sb to V + O

nhắc ai làm gì

to teach sb to V + O

dạy

to tell sb to V + O

bảo

to urge sb to V + O

hối thúc

to have sb V + O

nhờ

to make sb V + O

bắt ép

S + would like to V + O

thích

S + used to V + O

đã từng làm gì (nay không làm nữa)

to + encourage sb to V sth

khuyến khích ai làm gì

to remind sb of about sth/so

gợi nhớ về điều gì

It + (take) + sb + (time) + to V sth

ai mất bao nhiêu thời gian để làm gì

1.2. Dạng 2: S + (V) + Ving + O

to admit Ving O

chấp nhận đã làm gì

to avoid Ving O

tránh

to delay Ving O

trì hoãn

to deny Ving O

phủ nhận

to enjoy Ving O

thích

to finish Ving O

hoàn thành

to keep Ving O

tiếp tục, duy trì

to mind Ving O

bận tâm

to suggest Ving O

gợi ý

to like Ving O

thích

to hate Ving O

ghét

to love Ving O

thích

S + can’t bear Ving O

không thể chịu được

S + can’t stand Ving O

không thể chịu được

S + can’t help Ving O

không thể tránh được

to look forward to Ving O

trông mong

to accuse sb of Ving O

buộc tội ai

to insist sb on Ving O

nài nỉ ai làm gì

to remind sb of Ving O

gợi nhớ

to remind sb about Ving

nhắc ai về việc gì

to be afraid of Ving O

sợ

to be amazed at Ving O

ngạc nhiên

to be angry about/at Ving O

giận/ bực mình

to be good/bad at Ving O

giỏi/ kém

to be bored with Ving O

buồn chán

to be dependent on sth/ Ving O

phụ thuộc

to be different from

khác biệt

to be excited about

háo hức

to think of sth/Ving sth

nhớ về cái gì đó

to thank to sth/so/Ving sth

nhờ vào cái gì, vào ai gì đó

to thank sb for Ving sth

cảm ơn ai vì đã làm gì

to apologize (to so) for Ving sth

xin lỗi ai vì cái gì đó

to confess to Ving sth

thú nhận

to congratulate sb on Ving sth

chúc mừng ai vì điều gì đó

to be friendly with

thân thiện với

to be familiar with

quen thuộc với

to be popular with

phổ biến/ưa chuộng

to be based on

dựa trên

to be capable of

có khả năng

to be doubtful about

nghi ngờ

to take part in = join = paticipate

tham gia

to join sth

tham gia cái gì

to join in Ving sth

tham gia làm gì

to be famous for

nổi tiếng vì

to be fed up with

chán

to be fond of Ving O

thích

to be grateful to sb for Ving sth

biết ơn ai vì đã làm gì

to be interested in

thích, quan tâm

to be keen on

đam mê

to be nervous of

lo lắng

to be responsible for

có trách nhiệm

to be satisfied with

hài lòng

to be successful in

thành công

to be worried about

lo lắng

to be surprised at

ngạc nhiên

to be tired of

mệt mỏi vì

to be used to Ving O

đã quen làm gì

to warn sb of sth/Ving sth

cảnh báo ai việc gì hoặc làm gì

to warn sb against Ving sth

cảnh báo ai không được làm gì

to thank sb for Ving sth

cảm ơn ai vì đã làm gì

to dream of/about sth/so/Ving

giấc mơ về việc gì, về ai, về làm gì

to prevent/ stop/ protect sb/sth from Ving sth

ngăn cản ai/cái gì làm gì

to be thankful/grateful to sb for Ving sth

biết ơn ai vì đã làm gì

to look forward to Ving sth

trông mong ai làm gì

to think about sth/Ving sth

suy nghĩ về cái gì đó

to insist on Ving sth

khăng khăng làm gì

to give sb sth

đưa cho ai cái gì

to give sth to sb

đưa cái gì cho ai

to buy sb sth

mua cho ai cái gì

to buy sth for sb

mua cái gì cho ai

to bring sb sth

mang cho ai cái gì

to bring sth to sb

mang cái gì cho ai

force to do sth

yêu cầu, bắt chước

mean to do sth

định làm gì

demand to do sth

yêu cầu

want to do sth

muốn làm gì

agree to do sth

đồng ý làm gì

expect to do sth

mong đợi

offer to do sth

đề nghị

hope to do sth

hi vọng

mention doing sth

đề cập

count on doing sth

phụ thuộc

have to do

phải làm

to prevent sb/sth from

ngăn cản ai/cái gì làm gì

to apply for

nộp đơn

to look for

tìm kiếm

1.3. Những động từ theo sau là to-inf hoặc -ing có nghĩa thay đổi

forget

forget to V

quên phải làm gì

Forget Ving

quên đã làm gì

 

remember

remember to V

nhớ phải làm gì

remember Ving

nhớ đã làm gì

 

regret

regret to V

tiếc phải làm gì

regret Ving

hối tiếc đã làm gì

 

try

Try to V

Cố gắng làm gì

Try ving

Thử làm gì

 

Be sorry

Be sorry to V

Tiếc phải làm gì

be sorry Ving

Xin lỗi vì làm gì = apologize sb for Ving

 

Stop

Stop Ving

Dừng việc đang làm

Stop to V

Dừng để làm việc khác

 

Need

Need V = need To V

Cần làm gì

Need Ving

Cần được làm gì

 

1.4. Những động từ theo sau là V-ing hoặc to-inf nhưng nghĩa không thay đổi

begin to V = begin Ving

bắt đầu làm gì

continue to V = continue Ving

bắt đầu làm gì

start to V = start Ving

bắt đầu làm gì

1.5. Cấu trúc câu dạng V-0-V (chủ ngữ-động từ 1-tân ngữ-động từ 2)

Động từ nguyên mẫu (bare infinitive) theo sau các động từ như:

- MAKE, HAVE (ở dạng sai bảo chủ động), LET, HELP thì V2 sẽ ở dạng bare inf.

Cấu trúc: make / have / let sb do sth.

Ex: I make him go.

I let him go.

- Nếu V1 là các động từ như: HEAR, SEE, FEEL, NOTICE, WATCH, FIND, CATCH... thì V2 là Ving (hoặc bare inf)

Cấu trúc:

watch / find/ catch sb doing sth: bắt gặp (xem) ai đó đang làm gì.

see/ hear/ feel sb doing sth: nhìn thấy, nghe thấy ai đó đang làm gì.

see/ hear/ feel sb do sth: nhìn thấy, nghe thấy ai đó đã làm gì.

- Theo sau động từ have, get có dạng P2

1.6. Cấu trúc: have / get sth DONE

have sb DO

get sb TO DO

2. BÀI TẬP

2.1. Chia các động từ trong ngoặc sau đây thành dạng To V hoặc Ving

1. Nam suggested ________ (talk) the children to school yesterday.

2. They decided _________ (play) tennis with us last night.

3. Mary helped me ________ (repair) this fan and _______ (clean) the house.

4. We offer ________ (make) a plan.

5. We required them ________ (be) on time.

6. Kim wouldn’t recommend him _______ (go) here alone.

7. Before ________ (go) to bed, my mother turned off the lights.

8. Minh is interested in ________ (listen) to music before _____ (go) to bed.

9. This robber admitted ______ (steal) the red mobile phone last week.

10. Shyn spends a lot of money ________ (repair) her car.

11. It took me 2 hours _______ (buy) the clothes and shoes.

12. Do you have any money ________ (pay) for the hat?

13. Would you like ________ (visit) my grandparents in Paris?

14. Don’t waste her time ___________(complain) about her salary.

15. That questions need ___________ (reply).

16. Viet is used to ________ (cry) when he faces his difficulties.

17. It’s time they stopped ______ (work) here.

18. Will she remember _______ (collect) his suit from the dry – cleaners or shall I do it?

19. Jim forgot ________ (send) this message last night.

20. Hung stopped ______ (eat) meat yesterday.

2.2. Tìm và sửa lỗi sai trong câu dưới (nếu có)

1. Yesterday, Minh didn’t want to coming to the theater with them because he had already seen the film.

2. My brother used to running a lot but he doesn’t do it usually now.

3. They’re going to have a small party celebrating their house at 7 p.m tomorrow.

4. Wind tried to avoiding answering her questions last night.

5. Khanh don’t forget post that letter that his mother gave him this evening.

2.3. Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi

1. It isn’t necessary to play football with my best friends today.

➔ You don’t ______________

2. “Why don’t we visit her parents next week?”

➔ You suggested ________

3. Thanh spends 3 hours a day doing the homework.

➔ It takes ______________

➔ Thanh wastes …

4. Hanh said to him: “Remember to close all the window and turn off the lights before going out”.

➔ Hanh reminded _____________.

5. Linh told him: “Don’t forget to repair my bicycle”.

➔ Linh told him ________________

ANSWERS KEY

Exercise 1:

1. Nam suggested ____talking____ (talk) the children to school yesterday.

(cấu trúc Suggest + Ving)

2. They decided _____to play____ (play) tennis with us last night. (cấu trúc Decide + to Vinf)

3. Mary helped me ____repair____ (repair) this fan and ____clean___ (clean) the house. (cấu trúc Help + sb + Vinf)

4. We offer ____to make____ (make) a plan. (cấu trúc Offer + to Vinf)

5. We required them ___to be_____ (be) on time. (cấu trúc Require + sb + to Vinf)

6. Kim wouldn’t recommend him ____to go___ (go) here alone. (cấu trúc Recommend + sb + to Vinf)

7. Before ____going____ (go) to bed, my mother turned off the lights. (cấu trúc Before + Ving)

8. Minh is interested in ____listening____ (listen) to music before ___going__ (go) to bed. (cấu trúc “giới từ” + Ving)

9. This robber admitted ____stealing__ (steal) the red mobile phone last week. (cấu trúc Admit + Ving)

10. Shyn spends a lot of money ____repairing____ (repair) her car. (cấu trúc S + spend + time/money + Ving…)

11. It took me 2 hours ____to buy___ (buy) the clothes and shoes. (cấu trúc It takes + sb + time/money + to Vinf…)

12. Do you have any money ____to pay____ (pay) for the hat?

(cấu trúc Have + to Vinf)

13. Would you like ____to visit____ (visit) my grandparents in Paris?

(cấu trúc Would you like + to Vinf…?)

14. Don’t waste her time ______complaining_____(complain) about her salary. (cấu trúc Waste time + Ving)

15. That questions need _____replying______ (reply). (cấu trúc Need + Ving)

16. Viet is used to ____crying____ (cry) when he faces his difficulties. (cấu trúc tobe used to + Ving)

17. It’s time they stopped ____working__ (work) here. (cấu trúc Stop + Ving)

18. Will she remember ____to collect___ (collect) his suit from the dry –

cleaners or shall I do it?

(cấu trúc Remember + to Vinf)

19. Jim forgot ____sending____ (send) this message last night. (cấu trúc Forget + Ving)

20. Hung stopped ___to eat___ (eat) meat yesterday. (cấu trúc Stop + to Vinf)

Exercise 2:

1. to coming ➔ to come (want + to Vinf)

2. running ➔ run (use + to Vinf)

3. celebrating ➔ to celebrate (have + to Vinf)

4. to avoiding ➔ to avoid (try + to Vinf)

5. post ➔ to post (forget + to Vinf)

Exercise 3:

1. You don’t have to play football with my best friends today.

2. You suggested visting her parents the next week.

3. Thanh spends 3 hours a day doing the homework.

➔ It takes Thanh 3 hours a day to do the homework.

➔ Thanh wastes 3 hours a day doing the homework.

4. Hanh reminded to close all the window and turn off the lights before going out.

5. Linh told him not to repair her bicycle.

2.4.    Supply the correct form of the verbs in brackets

1.         I’d rather (stay)__________________ home tonight

2.         She had trouble (tell) ________________ lies to the boss

3.         It is worth (spend) __________________ money on it. It has been there in the shop for ages

4.         The students get used to (help) _____________ the old and the disabled

5.         It’s no use (learn) ________________ a language

6.         I dislike (call) _______________ a little girl

7.         We spend hours (type) _____________________ this document

8.         She has her mother (help) __________________ me every weekend

9.         He keeps (hope) ____________________ and (pray) _________________ that things will get better

10.       I don’t know why he avoids (meet) _______________ me

11.       The manager decided (resign) _____________________ his secretary

12.       The boy admitted (break) _________________ my ancient flower vase

13.       He suggested (have) __________________ lunch outside

14.       I expect (meet) ____________________ my parents because I haven’t seen for ages

15.       I promise (not tell) ___________________ a lie

16.       Mary suggested (hold) ____________________ a barbecue in the garden

17.       He keeps (hope) _______________ (win) _________________ the game this summer

18.       The students stopped (talk)____________________ when the teacher came in

19.       I enjoy (listen) ____________ to classical music

20.       I’ll try (not make)__________________ the same mistake again

21.       Would you mind (give) _______________ me a hand?

22.       She has just finished (write) _____________ a friendly letter

23.       Have you ever watched people (try) __________________ (catch)___________________ fish?

24.       Do you have any money (pay) _______________ for the book?

25.       Would you be so good as (answer) ___________________ the phone when iot rains?

26.       Try (forget) _________________ it; it isn’t worth (worry)  ________________ about

27.       We want (pay) ________________ better wages

28.       We don’t enjoy (use) _____________ as cheap labor; we’re tired of (work )____________for low wages

29.       After (hear) _____________ the conditions, I decided (not enter) ______________ for the competition

30.       Imagine (have) __________________ (get) _______________ up at 4 A.M every day

31.       We were surprised by his (go) _________________ away without (say) ________________goodbye

32.       It’s not much use (have) ______________ a bicycle if you don’t know how (ride)________________ it

33.       I’d love (have) _________________ an apportunity (meet) _____________________ you again

34.       He resents (tell) __________________ what (do) _____________

35.       We expect (treat) ___________________ like human beings

36.       She hopes (invite) __________________ to discussions with the company

37.       We’re going to have our luggage (weigh) _______________

38.       I want my exercises (do) ___________________ by tomorrow morning

39.       Can these old engines be made (start) ________________?

40.       There were some people (row) __________________ on the river

41.       Try (avoid) ____________ (be) ___________late. He hates (keep) ____________ (wait) ___________.

42.       Do you feel like (dine) ______________  out or would you rather (have) _______________ dinner at home?

- I’d like(go) ______________ out. I always enjoy (have) _________________ dinner in a restaurant

43.       Your hair needs (cut) ________________. You’d better(have) ________________ it (do) ____________ tomorrow – unless you’d like me (have) _______________ a go at it for you

44.       The children prefer (watch) ____________________ TV to (read) ______________

45.       I am against (make)_________________ any complaints

46.       We are looking forward to (read) ________________ your new book

47.       You’d better consult your lawyer before (decide) __________________ to buy the property

48.       It’s an (interest) __________________ match

49.       After (watch) ____________ for three hours we stopped to let the others (catch up )__________ with us

50.       He was fined for (exceed) _______________ the speed limit

51.       Before (give) ______________ evidence you must swear (speak) ______________ the truth

52.       His doctor advised him (give up ) _________________ his job

53.       My watch keeps (stop) _____________ because you keep (forget) _____________ (wind) ____________

54.       Some people seem (have) ______________ qa passion for (write) ___________________ to the newspaper

55.       I tried (explain) __________________ to him but he refused (listen) _________________ and went on (grumble)__________________

56.       Would you like (go) _________________ (fish) _______________ with me this afternoon

57.       She has something (tell) _______________ you

58.       My mother her hair (do) _______________ once a month

59.       I know my hair wants (cut)_________________ but I never have time (go) ________________ to the hairdresser’s

60.       It took me three days (find) ___________________ out the old photograph

2.5. Supply the correct verb tense or form

1.         He (see)…………………….… her while he (walk)…………………….……. down the street yesterday.

2.         After he (do)……………………… his homework, he went to the cinema.

3.         Tom (play) ……………..……. football when he was a little boy.

4.         Let’s go for a walk as soon as it stops (rain) ……………………..…….

5.         Last night, when I (come) ………………….. there, they (already/go) ………………….. to the party.

6.         Do you remember (read) ………………. about it? No, at that time I was too young (read)……………… newspaper

7.         My brother is a stamp collector. He started (collect)……………..…… stamps when he (be)…………………… 15 years old. He (collect)………………………. many kinds of stamps.

8.         The last time he (see)……………….……. in public, he (wear)………………..….. a great suit.

9.         We (not/see)………………..… her since she (leave)……………………….. school.

10.       Lan said that she (get) ……………………….. married soon.

11.       My brother (go)………………..… to bed after he (turn)………………….….. the lights off last night.

12.       She is not accustomed to (take)………………..…. care of by others

13.       We (live) ………………….… in the house since we came here

14.       She entered the university after she (graduate)………………..….. from high school.

15.       They (finish)……………………... the project by the end of the next year.

16.       When Mark arrived, the Johnsons (have) ……………….. dinner, but they (stop)…………………… to talk to him.

17.       They (live)…………………….. next door to my house since I (be)……………….….. young.

18.       By the end of the next year, I (work)…………………..….. for him for 25 years.

19.       While she (talk) ……………….on the phone, the children (start)………………..… fighting and (break)…………….……… a window.

20.       When I (be) ……………..….. a boy, I often (go)……………..….. fishing with my father.

21.       Columbus (discover)………………….. America 500 years ago

22.       When I (leave)……………….…. my office last night, it (still/rain)………………..….. very hard.

23.       What do you think the children (do)……………..….. when we (get)……………………. home tomorrow?

24.       He (lose)………………….…… his job last month and since then he (be)……………….... out of work

25.       When we (come)……………………..….. there last night, they (be)……………………… there for an hour

26.       When we arrived there, they (already/have)……………………... dinner

27.       Mary (never/see)……………………….. such a beautiful house

28.       When she (enter) ………………….….. the office this morning, he (already/go) ……………………..out

29.       We (study)……………………… almost every lesson in this book so far

30.       That author doesn’t mind (criticize) ……………………….. by his friends

31.       He spends a lot of time (read) ……………………….... books.

32.       I don’t enjoy (take) ………………………. care of as if I were a child

33.       I (be) …………………..…. to London several times this year.

34.       The film we saw (be)………………….... sad. It (make)………………..……… me (cry)……………………

35.       She couldn’t get into the house because she (lose)……………………….. the key.

36.       He (be) ………………………..… a newspaper reporter before he became a businessman

37.       I (never/see) ……………………… any of Picasso’s paintings before I visited the art museum.

38.       No one (enjoy) …………………………. (deceive)………………..……. by the others

39.       When I (arrive) ……………………… at his house this morning, he (still/sleep) ………………….……..

40.       I prefer (telephone) ……………….…… to (write) ………………….… letters.

41.       He was made (sign) ………………..…….. a paper admitting his guilt

42.       He usually (wear) ………………. sandals but when I last (see) ………….. him, he (wear) ……………….…. boots.

43.       He discovered how (open) ………………..… the safe.

44.       She doesn’t old enough (travel) ……………….…… by herself.

45.       Most people prefer (spend) ……………………. money to (earn) ………………..……. it.

ANSWERS KEY

2.4. Supply the correct form of the verbs in brackets

1.         I’d rather (stay)__________stay________ home tonight

2. She had trouble (tell) ____telling____________ lies to the boss

3. It is worth (spend) ____ing______________ money on it. It has been there in the shop for ages

4.         The students get used to (help) _____ing________ the old and the disabled

5.         It’s no use (learn) ____ing____________ a language

6.         I dislike (call) _____ing__________ a little girl

7.         We spend hours (type) _ing______ this document

8.         She has her mother (help) ___help_______________ me every weekend

9.         He keeps (hope) ________ing____ and (pray) ______ing___________ that things will get better

10.       Idon’t know why he avoids (meet) ________ing_______ me

11.       The manager decided (resign) _______to______________ his secretary

12.       The boy admitted (break) ____ing_____________ my ancient flower vase

13.       He suggested (have) ____ing______________ lunch outside

14.       I expect (meet) _____to_______________ my parents because I haven’t seen for ages

15.       I promise (not tell) ____not to_______________ a lie

16.       Mary suggested (hold) _______ing_____________ a barbecue in the garden

17.       He keeps (hope) ______ing_________ (win) _____to______ the game this summer

18.       The students stopped (talk)_________ing___________ when the teacher came in

19.       I enjoy (listen) ______ing______ to classical music

20.       I’ll try (not make)_____not to_____________ the same mistake again

21.       Would you mind (give) _____ing__________ me a hand?

22.       She has just finided (write) ____ing_________ a friendly letter

23.       Have you ever watched people (try) _____ing____________ (catch)___________to________ fish?

24.       Do you have any money (pay) _______to________ for the book?

25.       Would you be so good as (answer) _________to__________ the phone when iot rains?

26.       Try (forget) _____to____________ it; it isn’t worth (worry)  _______ing_________ about

27.       We want (pay) __________to______ better wages

28.       We don’t enjoy (use) _____ing________ as cheap labor; we’re tired of (work )____ing________for low wages

29.       After (hear) _______ing______ the conditions, I decided (not enter) ______not to________ for the competition

30.       Imagine (have) ___________ing_______ (get) ______to_____ up at 4 A.M every day

31.       We were surprised by his (go) ____going______ away without (say) ___saying____goodbye

32.       It’s not much use (have) _______ing____ a bicycle if you don’t know how (ride)____to_____ it

33.       I’d love (have) ___to____ an apportunity (meet) __to___________ you again

34.       He resents (tell) _______ing___________ what (do) _____________

35.       We expect (treat) _____to______________ like human beings

36.       She hopes (invite) _____to be invited_____________ to discussions with the company

37.       We’re going to have our luggage (weigh) ____weighed___________

38.       I want my exercises (do) ______________to be done_____ by tomorrow morning

39.       Can these old engines be made (start) ___to_____________?

40.       There were some people (row) ______ing____________ on the river (reduce relative clause)

41.       Try (avoid) _____to_______ (be) ______ing_____late. He hates (keep) ____ing________ (wait) ___ing________.

42.       Do you feel like (dine) ___dining (= eat)_____  out or would you rather (have) ___have_ dinner at home?

- I’d like(go) _______to_______ out. I always enjoy (have) ____ing________ dinner in a restaurant

43.       Your hair needs (cut) _________cutting_______. You’d better(have) ____have____________ it (do) ______done______ tomorrow – unless you’d like me (have) ___to have____________ a go at it for you

44.       The children prefer (watch) __ing__________________ TV to (read) _____ing_________

45.       I am against (make)_______ing__________ any complaints

46.       We are looking forward to (read) ______ing__________ your new book

47.       You’d better consult your lawyer before (decide) ____ing______________ to buy the property

48.       It’s an (interest) _____ing_____________ match

49.       After (watch) _______ing_____ for three hours we stopped to let the others (catch up )__catch up___ with us

50.       He was fined for (exceed) ______ing_________ the speed limit

51.       Before (give) ______ing________ evidence you must swear (speak) ___to___________ the truth

52.       His doctor sdvised him (give up ) ____to_____________ his job

53.       My watch keeps (stop) _______ing______ because you keep (forget) __ing___________ (wind) _______to____

54.       Some people seem (have) __to____________ qa passion for (write) _______ing____________ to the newspaper

55.       I tried (explain) ____to______________ to him but he refused (listen) _____to____________ and went on (grumble)________ing__________

56.       Would you like (go) _____to____________ (fish) ______ing_________ with me this afternoon

57.       She has something (tell) _______to________ you

58.       My mother had her hair (do) _done______ once a month

59.       I know my hair wants (cut)_______to__________ but I never have time (go) ______to__________ to the hairdresser’s

60.       It took me three days (find) _____to______________ out the old photograph

2.5. Supply the correct verb tense or form

1.         He (see)……saw….… her while he (walk)………was walking………. down the street yesterday.

2.         After he (do)……had done …… his homework, he went to the cinema.

3.         Tom (play) ……played.……. football when he was a little boy.

4.         Let’s go for a walk as soon as it stops (rain) ……raining………..…….

5.         Last night, when I (come) ……came….. there, they (already/go) …had already gone….. to the party.

6.         Do you remember (read) …reading… about it? No, at that time I was too young (read)…to read …… newspaper

7.         My brother is a stamp collector. He started (collect)…collecting…… stamps when he (be)………was… 15 years old. He (collect)………collected……. many kinds of stamps.

8.         The last time I (see)……saw……….…him  in public, he (wear)…………was wearing……..….. a great suit.

9.         We (not/see)…have not seen.… her since she (leave)……left….. school.

10.       Lan said that she (get) …would get….. married soon.

11.       My brother (go)…………went .… to bed after he (turn)……had turned….. the lights off last night.

12.       She is not accustomed to (take)………taking…..…. care of by others

13.       We (live) …have live.… in the house since we came here

14.       She entered the university after she (graduate)……had graduated…..….. from high school.

15.       They (finish)…will have finished…... the project by the end of the next year.

16.       When Mark arrived, the Johnsons (have) …were having….. dinner, but they (stop)…………stopped………… to talk to him.

17.       They (live)…have lived .. next door to my house since I (be)…was.. young.

18.       By the end of the next year, I (work)……will have worked….. for him for 25 years.

19.       While she (talk) …was talking…..on the phone, the children (start)…………started……..… fighting and (break)……………breaking.……… a window.

20.       When I (be) …went..….. a boy, I often (go)…went…………..….. fishing with my father.

21.       Columbus (discover)………discovered…….. America 500 years ago

22.       When I (leave)……left .…. my office last night, it (still/rain)……was still raining…………..….. very hard.

23.       What do you think the children (do)………will be doing……..….. when we (get)……get……. home tomorrow?

24.       He (lose)……lost…… his job last month and since then he (be)…has been ….. out of work

25.       When we (come)……came ..….. there last night, they (be)………had been…… there for an hour

26.       When we arrived there, they (already/have)……had already had………………... dinner

27.       Mary (never/see)……has never seen…….. such a beautiful house

28.       When she (enter) …entered….. the office this morning, he (already/go) …had already gone…..out

29.       We (study)……have studied…… almost every lesson in this book so far

30.       That author doesn’t mind (criticize) ………criticizing……….. by his friends

31.       He spends a lot of time (read) …reading….... books.

32.       I don’t enjoy (take) ……taking……. care of as if I were a child

33.       I (be) ……have been…..…. to London several times this year.

34.       The film we saw (be)…………was……….... sad. It (make)……made………… me (cry)…cry…

35.       She couldn’t get into the house because she (lose)…had lost….. the key.

36.       He (be) ……had been…………..… a newspaper reporter before he became a businessman

37.       I (never/see) ……had never seen…… any of Picasso’s paintings before I visited the art museum.

38.       No one (enjoy) ……enjoys……. (deceive)……being deceived…………..……. by the others

39.       When I (arrive) ……arrived………… at his house this morning, he (still/sleep) …was still sleeping.……..

40.       I prefer (telephone) ……telephoning………….…… to (write) ……writing…………….… letters.

41.       He was made (sign) …to sign……………..…….. a paper admitting his guilt

42.       He usually (wear) …wears…. sandals but when I last (see) ……saw….. him, he (wear) …was wearing.…. boots.

43.       He discovered how (open) …to open……..… the safe.

44.       She doesn’t old enough (travel) …to travel…… by herself.

45.       Most people prefer (spend) …………spending……. money to (earn) …earning…. it.

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