Hỏi đáp Unit 10 Tiếng Anh lớp 10 phần Language Focus

A. image

B. imagine

C. imaginative

D. imaginary

A. blood

B. bloody

C. bleed

D. bleeding

A. threat

B. threaten

C. threatening

D. threateningly

A. industries

B. industrials

C. industrious

D. industrialize

A. variety

B. various

C. varied

D. variable

A. destroy

B. destruction

C. destructive

D. destructively

There are about 3000 plants_____values medicines against cancer, AIDS, hearts diseases and many other sickness.

A. for    B. in    C. on    D. with

Tim had played soccer before he finished his homework.

1/ My family visit grandparents every weekend. => 2/He prepared the dinner at the kitchen last week. => 3/ Alex is preparing that report now. => 4/ Peter was watching this movie at 8 o’clock last night. => 5/ I have studied French since 1890. => 6/ Kathy had returned the book to the library before last week. => 7/ He doesn’t send complaints to the head office. => 8/My friends didn’t write those plays. => 9/ My sisters aren’t reading books at the moment. => 10/ Two horses weren’t pulling Henry’s wagon. => 11/ John hasn’t finished the work. => 12/ They hadn’t cleaned the floor before I arrived. =>

 Maria Montessori is not primarily remembered for being Italy's first woman to graduate in medicine, although this was the first of her many significant (1) ___________(accomplish). Montessori went on to become one of the leading (2)______________ (educate) of the twentieth century. She worked with 3)_______ (mental) disabled children at the beginning of the century, and in 1907 opened her first school for children of "normal" (4)_____________ (intelligent). What made her approach unique was her (5)______________ (believe) that children learn more if their (6) _____________(create) talents are encouraged to develop. Individual, rather than cooperative, learning was stressed. Montessori used (7)________________ (interest) objects to capture the (8)__________(attend) of her pupils. They were allowed to work on their own, exploring and discovering new ideas at their own pace. (9)___________ (surprise), Montessori's schoolchildren did not become (10) ____________ (bore) very easily, and undisciplined children became much better behaved. Today, there are schools all over the world which bear Maria Montessori's name and use her methods.

1. I hope we (see) something of you while you are in London

2. He (hear) the news before he (run) up my stairs

3. Later that night, I (read) in my sitting room when the bell (ring)

4. You look brown. You (be) abroad?; don’t call him at  2.30. he (interview) job applicants at that time

5. Do you know where Phillip is? I expect he (talk) to mother

6. You (sleep) well last night?

7. When I (finish) this work, I must go and put the baby to bed

8. I couldn’t help (be) afraid when (live) alone in that house

9. She has her car (wash) twice week

10. Would you please (switch) the lights off before you (leave)?

11. It (take) me twenty minutes (ride) home everyday

12. He (work) in the garage since last summer

13. When I (meet) him six days ago, he (finish) his report

14. Neither the driver nor his children (arrive) yet

15. He (buy) that car five years ago but its engines still (work) perfectly

16. When we (come) last night, they (be) there for an hour

17. The letter (not, arrive) yet

18. When Jim (return) tomorrow, I (give) him the key

19. He said he (be) absent from school yesterday

20. My mother as well as I (be) very happy today

21. These days, even the most remote places on earth (visit) by tourists. Package tours (can/arrange) for almost anywhere

22. When Morgan died, his collection of pictures (sell) to raise enough money

23. I was writing a report on literature study when the telephone (ring), I (stop) (write) (answer) the phone

24. Mary’s eyes are wet, she (cry)

25. Tom usually (stay) in a hotel when he (come) to town but tonight he (stay) with us

26. Writing letters (make) her happy

27. While I (talk) downtown, I (meet) my old teacher

28. He never (come) to class on time

29. The Pacific Ocean (flow) into the River Amazon

30. Did you post the letter you (write)?

31. It’s not much use (have) a bicycle if you (not/know) (ride) it

32. I (not speak) to him since last week

33. Tom (do) his homework now

34. Mr. brown never (go) to bed before 10 o’clock

35. Susan (not watch) television last night

36. I didn’t meet Steve because when I (arrive), he (go) to school

37. I wish John (be) here now

38.He would pass the examination if he (work) harder

 

Điền vào ô trống 

She arranges the books on the shelf every weekend.

=> The books

"Look at those dark clouds!" - "Yes, it .............. in some minutes."

A. will rain

B. is going to rain

C. are going to rain

D. is raining

Air ……………is one of the problems that people have deal to with.  (pollute)

1.Global communication be/ transform/ the invention/ Internet.

a.Global communication was transformed the invention of the Internet.

b.The invention of the internet was transformed the global communication.

c.Global communication was transformed by the invention of the internet.

d.Global communication was transformed invention of internet.

Question 1: Choose the word in each group that has underlined, italic part pronounced differently.

1. A. energy B. generous C. category D. suggest

2. A. garbage B. standard C. solar D. lunar

3. A. covered B. installed C. described D. decorated

4. A. charity B. chopstick C. children D. Christmas

5. A. bulb B. celebrate C. plumber D. blanket

Question 2: Complete the sentences with the most suitable words:

1. This newspaper is_______ every day. It’s a daily newspaper.

A. publishing B. published C. to publish D. publis

2. He is tired_______ he stay up late watching TV.

A. so B. because C. but D. and

3. We are talking about the preservation of _______ resource.

A. natural B. naturally C. nature D. naturalize

4. I will be_______ if she manages to sell that motorbike at a high price.

A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. to surprise

5. Unless you understand, I_______ explain it again to you.

A. am B. was C. will D. would.

6. There are_______ saving methods and inventions to use solar energy.

A. energetic B. energize C. energy D. energetics

7. I had to pay much money this month for the international_______.

A. calls B. calling C. to call D. called

8. She is very tired; _______, she has to finish her homework.

A. moreover B. so C. and D. however

9. She forgot_______ off the gas before going out.

A. turn B. turning C. to turn D. turned

10. I suggest_______ money for the poor people in our neighborhood.

A. save B. to save C. saving D. saved

11. Can you tell me the reasons for_______ the Mother’s Day?

A. celebrating B. celebration C. celebrate D. celebrated

12. What activities do you want to_______ in at school and at the club?

A. taking part B. taken part C. take part D. took part

13. I live in Dalat, _______ is one of the most beautiful cities of Vietnam.

A. who B. which C. whom D. whose

14. The people_______ live in Greece speak Greek.

A. which B. whom C. where D. who

15. Tet is a festival_______ occurs in late January or early February.

A. who B. which C. whom D. when

Question 3: Choose A, B, C, D to complete the paragraph.

These days it is important to open a newspaper (1)_______ reading about the damage we are doing to the environment. The earth is being Threatened (2)_______ the future looks bad. (3)_______ can each of us do?

We cannot clean (4)_______ our polluted rivers and seas overnight. Nor can we stop the (5)_______ of plan and animals. But we can stop adding to the problem (6)_______ scientists look for answers.

It may not be easy to change your lifestyle (7)_______ but some steps are easy to take: cut down the amount of driving you do, or use a little plastic as possible. It is also easy to save (8)_______, which also (9)_______ household bills. We must all make a personal decision to work for the future of our planet if we want to ensure a better world (10)_______ our grandchildren.

1. A. with B. without C. and D. but

2. A. and B. however C. so D. moreover

3. A. Where B. When C. Why D. What

4. A. up B. to C. on D. in

5. A. appear B. appearance C. disappear D. disappearance

6. A. when B. during C. while D. within

7. A. complete B. completeness C. completely D. to complete

8. A. water B. energy C. money D. health

9. A. adds B. decreases C. reduces D. supplies

10. A. from B. for C. to D. in

Question 4: Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct letter A, B, C, or D.

Solar energy is a long lasting source of energy, and it can be used almost anywhere. To generate solar energy, we only need solar cells and the sun! Solar cells can easily be installed on house roofs, so we do not need any new space. Compared to other renewable sources, they also possess many advantages: wind and water power rely on turbines which are noisy, expensive and which take up large space. Solar cells are totally silent and non-polluting. As they have no moving parts, they require little maintenance and have a long lifetime.

1. What is the passage mainly about?

A. solar energy B. the advantages of solar cells

C. the disadvantages of solar cells D. renewable energies

2. Why don’t we need new space in order to use solar energy?

A. Because solar energy can be used anywhere C. Because solar cells are small

B. Because solar cells can be installed on house roofs D. Because solar energy is long lasting

3. What does the word “they” in line 4 refer to?

A. solar cells B. advantages C. renewable energies D. turbines

4. What are the disadvantages of other renewable sources?

A. Wind and water power rely on turbines which are noisy, expensive and which take up large space

B. Wind and water power rely on turbines which are noisy, expensive

C. Wind and water power rely on turbines which take up large space

D. They are noisy, expensive and which take up large space

5. What is NOT listed in the passage as an advantage of solar cells?

A. They are non-polluting B. They are quiet.

C. They have a long lifetime D. They are cheap.

Question 5: Choose one sentence that has the same meaning as the root one.

1. Although I was very tired, I couldn’t sleep.

A. In spite of being very tired, I could sleep.

B. In spite being very tired, I couldn’t sleep.

C. In spite of to be very tired, I couldn’t sleep.

D. In spite of being very tired, I couldn’t sleep.

2. Let’s decorate the house and make lots of cakes for Tet.

A. I suggest decorating the house and making lots of cakes.

B. I suggest being decorated the house and making lots of cakes.

C. I suggest to decorated the house and making lots of cakes.

D. I suggest should decorate the house and making lots of cakes.

2. Promise to try harder or I won’t help you.

A. If you promise to try harder, I won’t help you.

B. If you don’t promise to try harder, I will help you.

C. If you don’t promise to try harder, I won’t help you.

D. Unless you don’t promise to try harder, I won’t help you.

3. We didn’t go out because of the rain.

A. Because it was raining, we didn’t go out.

B. Because it was rain, we didn’t go out.

C. Because it was not raining, we didn’t go out.

D. When it was raining, we didn’t go out.

4. The storm destroyed the town completely.

A. The town destroyed completely by the storm.

B. The town was destroyed completely by the storm.

C. The town was destroyed by the storm completely.

D. The town was completely by the storm destroyed

____________THE END_____________

Write the complete sentences with the words and phrases given

1 . People/my neighborhood/be/very friendly/.

2 . We/not/go/shool/yesterday/.

3. She/lijke/play/computer games/free time/.

4. My mother/ often / cook / special food / Tet /.

5 Tuan/be/intelligent student / his class /?

giúp tớ với ạ

Passive voice

1 Someone must have taken the towels out of the dryer

2 You can't see the lake from your house

3 She is going to tell you what to do tomorrow

4 The headmaster will contact you

5 You should cut down smoking because it is harmful to your health

UNIT 7 SAVING ENERGY

TEST 3

I. Choose the word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced differently

from the rest.

1. A. dump B. junkyard C. pollute D. adult

2. A. changes B. aches C. washes D. oranges

3. A. lakes B. roofs C. steps D. taxis

4. A. walked B. practised C. pleased D. missed

5. A. wicked B. needed C. learned D. collected

6. A. pages B. tops C. necks D. this

7. A. played B . cooked C. talked D. laughed

8. A. watches B. trees C. buses D. sentences

9. A. roofs B. boards C. hangs D. clothes

10. A. hanged B. earned C. noted D. cleaned

II. Choose the words that has a different stress pattern from the others.

11.A. innovation B. ultimately C. regularly D. comfortable

12. A. yourself B. English C. shopping D. speeches

13. A. birthday B. parents C. pleasant D. begin

14. A. unlikely B. writer C. attack D. suggest

15. A. impression B. remember C. character D. attention

III. Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences.

1. You can’t have both of these products. Take one __________ the other.

A. and B. with C. but D. or

2. Ba really wants to buy new tables and chairs. ___________, new furniture costs too much.

A. However B. But C. Therefore D. So

3. If the TV is always on in your house, you will not reduce the ________ of electricity you

use.

A. number B. amount C. much D. plenty

4. “I suggest fixing the dripping faucet.” “__________”

A. We will. B. Good idea ! C. Yes, please. D. I’m afraid not.

5. Lan spoke English _________ after she lived in England for several months.

A. nature B. natural C. naturally D. unnaturally

6. There’s nothing good on TV. Why don’t you turn it _________ ?

A. on B. down C. off D. up

7. I’m trying to cut down ____________ the amount of driving I do to save energy.

A. off B. to C. out of D. on

8. They wrote _______________ the addresses so that they could get in touch.

A. down B. out C. in D. on

9. They climbed onto the wall and they couldn’t get _______________.

A. down B. on C. in D. over

10. _______________he has been absent frequently; he has managed to pass the test.

A. Because B. Because of C. But D. Though

11. Mary will take a plane _______________ she dislikes flying.

A. even though B. because C. and D. in spite of

12. She drank it to keep herself warm _______________ she dislikes coffee.

A. although B. because C. because ofD. despite

13. The children like to put _______________ nice clothes when they go out.

A. in B. off C. into D. on

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14. Before you go to bed, please turn _______________ all the lights.

A. off B. on C. in D. over

15. Please turn _______________ the gas, I want to cook my lunch.

A. over B. back C. on D. in

16. I like bananas, _______________ my brother doesn’t.

A. because B. but C. and D. even though

17. I shall go _______________ you stay here.

A. and B. because C. however D. although

18. Jane will be admitted to the university _______________ she has bad grades.

A. because B. even though C. because of D. but

19. _______________ his physical handicap, he has become a successful businessman.

A. Although B. Despite C. Because of D. Because

20. She was absent _______________ her cold was worse.

A. because B. or C. because ofD. so

21. The examination was long _______________ difficult.

A. or B. and C. but D. however

22. John was ill, _______________ he went to bed early.

A. but B. so C. because of D. however

23. I’d love to play the table tennis _______________ I have to complete an assignment.

A. and B. so C. but D. or

24. He likes to travel, _______________ so does she.

A. and B. or C. but D. therefore

35. The new models are expensive, _______________ efficient.

A. however B. therefore C. and D. but

26. He failed his examination. _______________; she will have to do the examination again.

A. However B. But C. Therefore D. Because

27. Students have to carry __________ their duties.

A. out B. in C. for D. over

28. He ate the chocolate cake _________ he is on a diet.

A. in spite of B. because C. despite D. even though

29. She attended the class __________ she didn’t feel alert.

A. because B. although C. so D. and

30. Classes will be canceled tomorrow _________ it is a national holiday.

A. therefore B. because C. but D. because of

31. _________ her mother’s sickness, she couldn’t attend our wedding.

A. As of B. Because of C. Because D. Since

32. It can be black, white __________ gray.

A. or B. however C. but D. so

33. Is it a boy _________ a girl?

A. and B. but C. or D. therefore

34. Internet is a very fast __________ convenient way for us to get information.

A. and B. therefore C. or D. but

35. He is going to collect all the bags _________ take them to the garbage dump.

A. or B. and C. however D. but

36. He likes her a lot. _________; he wouldn’t keep calling her.

A. and B. however C. or D. so

37. Yesterday, he gave __________ his evening job.

A. on B. in C. up D. for

38. It was still painful, __________ I went to see a doctor.

A. but B. so C. or D. however

39. In Western countries, electricity, gas, __________ water are not luxuries but

necessarities.

A. and B. or C. but D. therefore

44. The examination tested both listening __________ reading.

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A. or B. and C. but D. however

41. It is raining, ________ I can’t go to the beach.

A. so B. but C. or D. and

42. If you _________ complaining, I’ll leave immediately.

A. go off B. go for C. go on D. go over

43. Go _________ until you get to the junction and turn left.

A. out B. on C. back D. ahead

44. He took _________ my wet boots and made me sit by the fire.

A. on B. after C. over D. off

45. May I borrow your dictionary? I want to _________ this word.

A. take up B. go up C. look up D. come up

46. Lan suggested ________to the zoo at weekend .

A.to go B. going C. went D. to go

47. Shall we clean up the kitchen, Mum ? ________

A. Yes, we do B. O.K C. No, we don’t. D. Ýe, let’s

48. It ‘s so hot . Why don’t we go swimming ? ________

A. Yes, we do B. No, we don’t C. That’s a good idea. D. Yes, thanks

49. Let’s go somewhere for a drink________

A. All right B. Yes, we do C. No, we don’t . D. No, thanks

50. This movie is not interesting . How about ________ to the concert.

A. to go B. going C. go D. went

IV. Complete the sentences by using the correct form of the phrasal verbs in brackets.

1. Nobody is watching the TV. ______________________________. (turn off)

2. There is always litter here. No one ever _____________________________. (pick up)

3. ‘Do you want this box? ‘No, you can _____________________________. (throw away)

4. ‘Do you know the meaning of this word?’ ‘No, have you

____________________________ in the dictionary? (look up)

5. Shhh! The children are asleep. Don’t _____________. (wake up)

6. It’s quite cold outside. Put on your coat! Yeah, I’m ______________ right now. (put on)

7. Have you washed up the dishes? – I’m going to _____________. (wash up)

8. I haven’t heard from my sister recently. Perhaps I should ___________ now. (ring up)

9. I wanted to buy a shirt from that shop, but when I _____________, it didn’t fit me. (try on)

10. They gave me a form and told me to ___________________. (fill in)

11. It’s quite dark. There the light! Could you please __________________. (turn on)

12. Na is under the table. She ______________________ her pen. (look for)

V: Read the passage, choose True or False.

Many people still believe that natural resources will never be used up. Actually, the

world’s energy resources are limited. Nobody knows exactly how much fuel is left. However,

we also should use them economically and try to find out alternative sources of power.

According to

Professor Marvin Burnham of the New England Institute of Technology, we have to start

conserving coal, oil and gas before it is too late; and nuclear power is the only alternative.

However, many people do not approve of using nuclear power because it’s very

dangerous. What would happen if there was a serious nuclear accident? Radioactivity

causes cancer and may badly affect the future generations.

The most effective thing is that we should use natural resources as economical as

possible.

1. Natural resources will never run out.

2. We don’t know exactly how much fuel is left.

3. We shouldn’t waste fuel.

4. According to Professor Marvin Burnham, solar energy will be used as a substitute for

natural resources.

159

5. All people agree to use nuclear power as an alternative energy.

6. Radioactivity from nuclear power causes cancer and may have bad effect on the future

generations.

7. Natural resources should be used as much as possible.

4. My family used to be having dinner at 7 o’clock in the evening

5. I wish I can go with you to the countryside next weekend

VI. Read each of these sentences then try to find the mistake and correct it.

1. How about having dinner and then go to the theater?

2. It’s possible store solar energy for a number of days.

3. Our environment has become worse but there are many factors causing from men.

4. My recent electricity is enormous so I’m worried in it.

5. She turned on her radio at the lowest in order not to disturb the others at night.

6. What about put rubbish bins around the schoolyard?

7. The streets are wide enough for cars to move easy between lanes.

8. Our world will be better if people will care about what they do.

9. If we work harder, we won’t finish it on time.

10. The earth is much hotter so people don’t know the way to protect it.

VII. Give right word formation of these following words

1.Will you please give us some ……………..……..explanation? (far)

2.You should…………………...yourselves with the new environment.(family)

3.She likes going ……………..…….with her classmates.(picnic)

4.Are there any………………..…….between them?(similar)

5.There’re many …………….…..programs at the Festival in hue.(Culture)

6.Although some societies are………..………undeveloped, their languages are very complex.

(technology)

7.It’s education that helps with the………………………of knowledge for the young (rich)

8.He likes watching……………………….programs on TV(entertain)

9.Many…………………...say that is the best method to adopt(science)

10.Esperanto,however,proves to be useless because it’s………………..………(popular)

VIII. Choose the best option to fill each of the blanks to make a meaningful passage:

Most people think of computers as very modern inventions, products of our new

technological age. But actually the idea for a computer was (1) _______ out over two

centuries ago by a man (2) _______ Charles Babbage.

Babbage was born in 1791 and (3) _______ up to be a brilliant mathematician. He

drew up plans for several calculating machines (4) _______ he called “engines”. But despite

the fact that he (5) _______ building some of these he never finished any of them. Over the

years people have argued (6) _______ his machines would ever work. Recently, however,

the Science Museum in London has finished building (7) _______ engine (8) _______ on one

of Babbage’s. designs.

It has taken six years to complete and more (9) _______ four thousand parts have

been specially made. Whether it works or not, the machine will be on show at a special

exhibition in the Science Museum to (10) _______ people of Babbage’s work.

1. A. turned B. thought C. invented D. worked

2. A. known B. recognized C. called D. written

3. A. developed B. grew C. brought D. expected

4. A. which B. who C. there D. whose

5. A. wanted B. made C. started D. missed

6. A. until B. whether C. while D. though

7. A. an B. the C. some D. that

8. A. depended B. based C. insisted D. influenced

9. A. than B. therefore C. when D. then

10. A. remind B. say C. inform D. encourage

VIII: Complete each of the following sentences in such a way that means the same as

the first one

160

1. If people (continue) ___________ to throw trash onto the water, it (not be)

____________resh enough to use.

2. If the weather (be) _______________ fine, we (go) ______________ on our picnic.

3. You (not finish) ________________ your work if you (be) ________________ lazy.

4. If people (use)__________ public transport, there (be) ___________ less pollution.

5. If it (be)_____________ raining this evening, I (not go)_____________.

chuyển đổi câu chủ động sang câu bị động

1, Storms often destroy a lot of crops and houses

2, Nobody uses this room

3, My mother is building a new plant

4, Mary is freding chickens and ducks

5, When do they buid a new hospital?

6, He bought some books yesterday

I. fill in the blank with suitable form of verbs:

a, He hopes ......./pass/ his next exam.

b, He suggested.......... /hotd/ another meeting.

c, You'll have to wait until the stops....../talk/.

d, I try ......./ not make/ the same mistake again.

e, Would you like....../have/ the next dance with me ?

g, He's expecting......../make/ a trip to HLB.

h, Does the city government intend ....... /do/ anything about pollution ?