Câu hỏi trắc nghiệm (30 câu):
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Câu 1: Mã câu hỏi: 219174
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other three
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other three: decreased, influenced, endangered, established
- A. decreased
- B. influenced
- C. endangered
- D. established
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Câu 2: Mã câu hỏi: 219182
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other three: plenty, energy, only, hydropower.
- A. plenty
- B. energy
- C. only
- D. hydropower
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Câu 3: Mã câu hỏi: 219188
Choose the word which is stressed differently from that of the other three
Choose the word which is stressed differently from that of the other three: nature, danger, human, extinct.
- A. nature
- B. danger
- C. human
- D. extinct
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Câu 4: Mã câu hỏi: 219194
Choose the word which is stressed differently from that of the other three: alternative, geothermal, environment, expensively.
- A. alternative
- B. geothermal
- C. environment
- D. expensively
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Câu 5: Mã câu hỏi: 219203
Read the passage and choose the best answer
Scientists believe they now have scientific evidence to prove that ecosystems work better when there is greater variety of species within them. This biodiversity is being lost destroying natural mechanisms that could repair the damage caused by man.
Findings show that losing plants and animals is not only reducing our quality of life but actually endangering our very existence. We cut down rich rainforests and replace them with one species of plantations, such as pine and eucalyptus. We plough up meadows rich in different grasses and herbs and replace them with one grass, for instance rye or wheat.
When a natural ecosystem is simplified the basic processes in the ecosystem are altered and even damaged. Without their biodiversity, they are not able to serve as the natural cleaners of our planet. No longer are they able to absorb the carbon dioxide that is being produced in excess. The result is global warming, caused by the increase in the 'greenhouse effect', and ultimately, or even 'sooner, there will be' a change in the world's climate.
Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
- A. How Ecosystems Work Better
- B. The Loss of Biodiversity
- C. The Variety of Species
- D. Natural Mechanisms
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Câu 6: Mã câu hỏi: 219215
Which of the following is not a species used to replace a rich ecosystem?
- A. Herbs
- B. Pine
- C. Eucalyptus
- D. Rye
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Câu 7: Mã câu hỏi: 219220
What is the purpose of paragraph 2?
- A. To show natural mechanisms at work.
- B. To give examples of the loss of biodiversity.
- C. To give example of variety of species.
- D. To show how ecosystems can work better.
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Câu 8: Mã câu hỏi: 219227
What, according to the passage, might be the final result of the simplification of natural ecosystems?
- A. The basic processes are altered.
- B. There is a loss of biodiversity.
- C. There is global warming.
- D. There is a change in the climate.
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Câu 9: Mã câu hỏi: 219236
Read the following passage carefully and choose the word that best fits each space
Here are some suggestions for practical (9) _____. Use less fuel at home and at work. Persuade the government to pay for researchers into alternative (10) _____ resources like solar power. Recycle paper, glass, metal, plastic and batteries as (11) _____ as possible. Ask for bottle banks for glass recycling at local supermarkets. Walk, cycle or use public (12) _____ if possible, to cut down on car exhaust fumes, which contribute to the greenhouse effect. Launch campaign for public transport systems to be improved. Join one of the many pressure groups which work to protect wildlife and the countryside.
(9) .................
- A. conservation
- B. conserve
- C. conservative
- D. conservatism
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Câu 10: Mã câu hỏi: 219241
(10) ................
- A. energetic
- B. energizer
- C. energetically
- D. energy
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Câu 11: Mã câu hỏi: 219247
(11) ...............
- A. much
- B. many
- C. little
- D. few
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Câu 12: Mã câu hỏi: 219252
(12) ...............
- A. transport
- B. buses
- C. trains
- D. cars
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Câu 13: Mã câu hỏi: 219258
Choose the best answers A, B, C or D
Human beings are ____ for changes in the environment.
- A. account
- B. faulty
- C. blame
- D. responsible
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Câu 14: Mã câu hỏi: 219262
Non-renewable energy sources are running ____.
- A. up
- B. on
- C. to
- D. out
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Câu 15: Mã câu hỏi: 219265
People have used coal and oil to ____ electricity for a long time.
- A. generation
- B. generated
- C. generate
- D. generates
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Câu 16: Mã câu hỏi: 219269
They started a campaign to ____ smoking among teenagers.
- A. encourage
- B. decrease
- C. discourage
- D. prohibit
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Câu 17: Mã câu hỏi: 219273
A bus ____________ goes to the airport runs every half an hour.
- A. who
- B. whose
- C. whom
- D. which
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Câu 18: Mã câu hỏi: 219277
The boy ____________ in the accident was _______________ to hospital.
- A. injuring/ taking
- B. injured/ taken
- C. injuring/ taken
- D. injured/ taking
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Câu 19: Mã câu hỏi: 219282
Eric: "Excuse me, what's the time?" - Peter: "Sorry. I ____________."
- A. know
- B. won't know
- C. don't see
- D. don't have a watch
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Câu 20: Mã câu hỏi: 219286
If you put your money into that business, you risk_________ every penny.
- A. lose
- B. to lose
- C. losing
- D. lost
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Câu 21: Mã câu hỏi: 219291
Had you told me that this was going to happen, I _________it.
- A. would never have believed
- B. don't believe
- C. hadn't believed
- D. can't believe
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Câu 22: Mã câu hỏi: 219295
________ are interested in the quality and price of our products.
- A. Consume
- B. Consumption
- C. Consumers
- D. Consuming
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Câu 23: Mã câu hỏi: 219304
Is everybody ready? Dinner _____ in the dining room.
- A. is serving
- B. serves
- C. is being served
- D. being served
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Câu 24: Mã câu hỏi: 219307
Marry: “Where’s your mother?”
Jame: “She is busy _____ in the kitchen.”
- A. cook
- B. to cook
- C. cooking
- D. of cooking
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Câu 25: Mã câu hỏi: 219312
Choose the word or phrases that are not in standard English
Choose the word or phrases that are not in standard English: The number of rare animals is decreasing so rapidly that they are in danger of becoming extinction.
- A. rapidly
- B. they are
- C. of
- D. extinction
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Câu 26: Mã câu hỏi: 219317
Choose the word or phrases that are not in standard English: I have two brothers, both of them are studying in England.
- A. have
- B. both
- C. them
- D. studying
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Câu 27: Mã câu hỏi: 219323
Choose the word or phrases that are not in standard English: She is a famous gymnastic and has won two Olympic Games’ gold medals.
- A. gymnastic
- B. has won
- C. Olympic Games’
- D. gold medals
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Câu 28: Mã câu hỏi: 219327
Choose the word or phrases that are not in standard English: Soon after Mel has finished his thesis, he will leave for Boston, where he has a job waiting on him.
- A. has finished
- B. will leave
- C. where
- D. on him
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Câu 29: Mã câu hỏi: 219334
Fill in each blank with the correct form of the words in the brackets
If we go on littering, the environment will become _______ polluted. (serious)
- A. seriousness
- B. seriously
- C. serious
- D. unserious
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Câu 30: Mã câu hỏi: 219341
The main threat to the ________ of these creatures comes from their loss of habitat. (survive)
- A. survival
- B. survive
- C. survivor
- D. survives
