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Câu hỏi:
The boy ____________ in the accident was _______________ to hospital.
- A. injuring/ taking
- B. injured/ taken
- C. injuring/ taken
- D. injured/ taking
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: B
Kiến thức: Mệnh đề quan hệ rút gọn, câu bị động
Giải thích:
- Mệnh đề quan hệ có thể được rút gọn về dạng:
V-ing: nếu MĐ mang nghĩa chủ động
P2 (quá khứ phân từ): nếu MĐ mang nghĩa bị động
- Cấu trúc câu bị động thì quá khứ đơn: S + was/were + P2
Câu đầy đủ: The boy who/that was injured in the accident …
Câu rút gọn: The boy injured in the accident …
Tạm dịch: Cậu bé bị thương trong vụ tai nạn đã được đưa đến bệnh viện.
Câu hỏi này thuộc đề thi trắc nghiệm dưới đây, bấm vào Bắt đầu thi để làm toàn bài
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