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Câu hỏi:
He is the youngest athlete _________the prize in this field.
- A. winning
- B. won
- C. to win
- D. to be won
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: C
Kiến thức: Mệnh đề quan hệ rút gọn
Giải thích:
Mệnh đề có thể rút gọn về dạng “to V” nếu trước mệnh đề quan hệ là các từ chỉ thứ tự hoặc so sánh nhất.
Chủ ngữ “athlete” (vận động viên) có thể tự làm chủ hành động “win” (giành giải, thắng…) => MĐ chủ động
Câu đầy đủ: He is the youngest athlete that won the prize in this field.
Câu rút gọn: He is the youngest athlete to win the prize in this field.
Tạm dịch: Anh là vận động viên trẻ nhất giành được giải thưởng trong phạm vi này.
Câu hỏi này thuộc đề thi trắc nghiệm dưới đây, bấm vào Bắt đầu thi để làm toàn bài
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