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Câu hỏi:
The house (destroy)…………………………in the storm has been rebuilt.
- A. that destroyed
- B. destroying
- C. was destroyed
- D. destroyed
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: D
Kiến thức: Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ
Giải thích:
Mệnh đề quan hệ được rút gọn về dạng:
- Ving: khi mệnh đề dạng chủ động, having Ved/V3: khi hành động được rút gọn xảy ra trước hành động ở mệnh đề chính
- Ved/V3: khi mệnh đề ở dạng bị động
- to V: khi trước danh từ là “the only/ first/ second/ last/ so sánh nhất…) => dạng bị động: to be Ved/V3
Câu đầy đủ: The house which was destroyed in the storm has been rebuilt.
Tạm dịch: Ngôi nhà bị phá hủy trong cơn bão đã được xây dựng lại.
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