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Câu hỏi:
Choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the printed one: He didn't hurry so he missed the plane.
- A. If he hurried he wouldn't miss the plane.
- B. If he had hurried he might catch the plane.
- C. He didn't miss the plane because he hurried.
- D. If he had hurried he could have caught the plane.
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: D
A. Nếu anh ấy nhanh, anh ấy đã không lỡ chuyến bay. (Hiện tại anh ấy bị lỡ chuyến bay vì không nhanh)
B. Nếu anh ấy nhanh, anh ấy có thể bắt chuyến bay. (Hiện tại anh ấy không bắt được chuyến bay vì anh ấy đã không nhanh)
C. Anh ấy đã không bị lỡ chuyến bay vì anh ấy nhanh.
D. Nếu anh ấy nhanh, anh ấy hẳn đã có thể bắt chuyến bay rồi. (Anh ấy đã bị lỡ vì không nhanh)
Câu điều kiện loại 3 diễn tả một hành động không có thật trong quá khứ: If + mệnh đề quá khứ đơn, S + would/could… + have + PP +…
Tạm dịch: Anh ấy không nhanh nên đã lỡ chuyến bay.
⇒ Chọn D
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