Câu hỏi trắc nghiệm (10 câu):
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Câu 1: Mã câu hỏi: 318681
Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer
Direct attacks on illiteracy take two main forms, adult education and the establishment of public schools with compulsory attendance for children. In many countries, there are certain programs which have been instituted to fight adult illiteracy; and universal public education has almost eliminated illiteracy among the young. Soldiers have been appointed effectively as instructors for the public.
Throughout most of history most people have been illiterate. In former society, the ability to read and write was of value only to the clergy and aristocracy. The first known reference to “literate laymen” did not appear until the end of the 14th century. Illiteracy was not seen as a problem until after the invention of printing in the 15th century. The first significant decline in illiteracy came with the Reformation, when translation of the Bible into the vernacular became widespread and Protestant converts were taught to read it. Revolutionary political movements from the 18th to the 20th century generally included an attack on illiteracy as one of their goals, with the former Soviet Union, China, and Cuba being among the most successful in the 20th century.
According to the passage, the anti-illiteracy programs are for ____.
- A. adults
- B. children
- C. those who are literate
- D. both adults and children
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Câu 2: Mã câu hỏi: 318682
In former society, _____.
- A. everybody was illiterate
- B. everybody was literate
- C. the clergy and aristocracy was not illiterate
- D. everybody had the ability to read and write
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Câu 3: Mã câu hỏi: 318683
In the 14th century, _____.
- A. only clergy could read and write
- B. laymen began to learn how to read and write
- C. only royal members could read and write
- D. everybody began to go to school
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Câu 4: Mã câu hỏi: 318684
Printing was invented in the _____ century.
- A. 14th
- B. 15th
- C. 18th
- D. 20th
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Câu 5: Mã câu hỏi: 318685
According to the passage, which did not influence the problems of illiteracy?
- A. Translation of The Bible
- B. The Reformation
- C. Revolutionary political movements
- D. The primitive society
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Câu 6: Mã câu hỏi: 318686
Choose the word whose stress is on the first syllable
Choose the word that has main stress placed differently from the others: summary, vacation, victory, advent
- A. summary
- B. vacation
- C. victory
- D. advent
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Câu 7: Mã câu hỏi: 318687
Choose the word that has main stress placed differently from the others: thematic, mountainous, library, legacy.
- A. thematic
- B. mountainous
- C. library
- D. legacy
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Câu 8: Mã câu hỏi: 318688
Choose the word that has main stress placed differently from the others: moustache, hostess, spirit, healthy
- A. moustache
- B. hostess
- C. spirit
- D. healthy
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Câu 9: Mã câu hỏi: 318689
Choose the word that has main stress placed differently from the others: innocent, pharmacy, existence, pianist
- A. innocent
- B. pharmacy
- C. existence
- D. pianist
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Câu 10: Mã câu hỏi: 318690
Choose the word that has main stress placed differently from the others: charity, gratitude, maximum, expectant
- A. charity
- B. gratitude
- C. maximum
- D. expectant
