Đề thi HK2 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 12 có đáp án năm 2019- Sở GD&ĐT Lâm Đồng

SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO            KIỂM TRA CHẤT LUỢNG HỌC KỲ II

               LÂM ĐỒNG                                       NĂM HOC: 2018- 2019

        ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC                  Mön thi: Tiếng Anh – Lớp 12 THPT       

         (Đề thi có 05 trang)                                  Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 1: ........, the athlete broke the world's record in his second attempt.

A. Surprise       B. Surprised              C. Surprising         D. Surprisingly

Question 2: As soon as I........my report, I'll call you and we'll go to dinner.

A. will finish     B. finish                      C. finished             D. had finished

Question 3: The International Red Cross has about 97 million volunteers whose main.....is to protect human life and health.

A. rule               B. experience            C. organization     D. mission

Question 4: The 22^nd SEA Games consisted of athletes from eleven.....countries.

A. participate  B. participating          C. participation     D. participant

Question 5: Credit cards.....in international trade are very convenient.

A. used              B. using                      C. which used       D. use

Question 6: The government hopes to........its plans for introducing cable TV.

A. carry out      B. turn out                 C carry on             D. keep on

Question 7: UNESCO was established to encourage.......among nations in the areas of education, science, culture, and communication.

A. employment                                    B. collaboration    C. workforce      D. independence

Question 8: The authority has postponed......the flyover because it severely affects residents nearby.

A. building        B. to build                  C. to building        D. build

Question 9: It isn't cold outside. You.......wear a coat.

A. may               B. mustn't                  C. should               D. needn't

Question 10: The lake........from our bedroom window.

A. can see         B. could see               C. can be seen       D. could been seen

Question 11: I was feeling tired last night, so I went to bed........usual.

A. as early than                                   B. more early than   C. earlier than            D. as early as

Question 12: We shouldn't go out; the weather is getting........

A. more and more bad                       B. worse and worse

C. bad and worse                                D. worst^and worst

Question 13: Humans depend on species diversity to have food, clean air and water and fertile soil .......agriculture.

A. in                   B. for                          C. about                 D. with

Question 14: The primary causes orspecies extinction are........destruction, commercial exploitation and pollution.

A. reserve         B. generation            C. habitat               D. diversity

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 

Question 15: A. accountant                     B. amount         C. foundation   D. country

Question 16: A. appealed                        B. booked         C. aimed           D. played

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 17: In the second game, her opponent hurt her leg and had to retire. 

A. defender    B. rival                            C. referee              D. teammate

Question 18: Polluted water and increased water temperatures have driven many species to the verge of extinction.

A. enriched    B. contaminated            C. purified             D. strengthened

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 19 to 23.

   Any change in one part of an ecosystem can cause changes in other parts. Droughts, storms and fires can change ecosystems. Some changes (19).......ecosystems. If there is too little rainfall, plants will not have enough water to live. If a kind of plant dies off, the animals (20)......feed on it may also die or move away. Some changes are good for ecosystems. Some pine forests need fires for the pine trees to reproduce. The seeds are sealed inside pinecones. Heat from a forest fire melts the seal and lets the seeds (21)  . Polluting the air, soil, and water can harm ecosystems. Building (22).......on rivers for electric power and irrigation can harm ecosystems around the rivers. Bulldozing wetlands and cutting down forests destroy ecosystems. Ecologists are working with companies and governments to find better ways of (23) ...... fish, cutting down trees, and building reservoirs. They are looking for

ways to get food, lumber, and other products for people without causing harm to ecosystems.

Question 19: A. harms               B. harmful        C. harmless        D. harm

Question 20: A. who                   B. where          C. that                 D. when

Question 21: A. out                     B. in                 C. go                   D. fly

Question 22: A. moats                B. dams             C. ditches            D. bridges

Question 23: A. catching             B. holding          C. carrying         D. taking

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 24 to 31.

  The issue of equality for women in British society first attracted national attention in the early 20^th century, when the suffragettes won for women the right to vote. In the 1960s feminism became the subject of intense debate when the women's liberation movement encouraged women to reject their traditional supporting role and to demand equal status and equal rights with men in areas such as employment and pay.

  Since then, the gender gap between the sexes has, been reduced. The Equal Pay Act of 1970, for instance, made it illegal for women to be paid less than men for doing the same work, and in 1975 the Sex Discrimination Act aimed to prevent either sex having an unfair advantage when applying for jobs. In the same year, the Equal Opportunities Commission was set up to help people claim their rights to equal treatment and to publish

research and statistics to show where improvements in opportunities for women need to be made. Women now have much better employment opportumties. though they still tend to get less well-paid jobs than men, and very few are appointed to top jobs in industry.

  In the US, the movement that is often called the "first wave of feminism" began in the mid-1800s. Susan B. Anthony worked for the right to vote. Margaret Sanger wanted to provide women with the means of contraception so that they could decide whether or not to have children, and Elizabeth Blackwell, who had to fight for the chance to become a doctor, wanted women to have greater opportunities to study. Many feminists were interested in other social issues.

  The second wave of feminism began in 1960s. Women like Betty Friedan and Gloria Steinem became associated with the right to get equal rights and opportunities for women under the law. An important issue was the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA), which was intended to change the Constitution. Although the ERA was not passed, there was progress in other areas. It became illegal for employers, schools, clubs, etc. to discriminate against women. But women still find it hard to advance beyond a certain point in their careers, the co-called glass ceiling that prevents them from having high-level jobs. Many women also face the problem of the second shift, i.e. the household chores.

  In 1980s, feminism became less popular in the US and there was less interest in solving the remaining problems, such as the fact that most women still earn much less than men. Although there is still discrimination, the principle that it should not exist is widely accepted.

Question 24: It can be inferred from paragraph 1 that in the 19^th century,..........

A. British women did not have the right to vote in political elections

B. most women did not wish to have equal status and equal rights

C. British women did not complete their traditional supporting role

D. suffragettes fought for the equal employment and equal pay.

Question 25: The phrase "gender gap" in paragraph 2 refers to...........

A. the social distance between the two sexes

B. the difference in status between men and women

C. the visible space between men and women

D. the social relationship between the two sexes

Question 26: Susan B. Anthony, Margaret Sanger, and Elizabeth Blackwell are mentioned as........

A. American women who had greater opportunities

B. pioneers in the fight for American women's rights

C. American women where were more successful than men

D. American women with exceptional abilities

Question 27: The Equal Rights Amendment (ERA)…....

A. was not officially approved                  B. was brought into force in 1960s

C. supported employers, schools, and clubs          D. changed the US Constitution

Question 28: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The US movement of feminism became the most popular in the late 20^th century.

B. The women's liberation movement in the world first began in Britain.

C. The movement of feminism began in the US earlier than in Britain.

D. The British government passed laws to support women in the early 20^th century.

Question 29: The phrase "glass ceiling" in paragraph 4 mostly means...........

A. an overlooked problem                 B. a ceiling made of glass

C. an imaginary barrier                      D. a transparent frame

Question 30: Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?

A. Many American women still face the problem of household chores.

B. An American women once had to fight for the chance to become a doctor.

C. British women now have much better .employment opportunities.

D. There is now no sex discrimination in Britain and in the US.

Question 31: Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A. Women and the Rights to vote                B. Opportunities for Women Nowadays

C. The Suffragettes in British Society          D. Feminism in Britain and the US

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 32: You're the worst guitarist in the world.

A. No one in the world plays the guitar as well as you.

B. No one in the world play the guitar as bad as you.

C. No one in the world plays the guitar as badly as you.

D. No one plays guitar as badly as you in the world.

Question 33: My impression of him was that he was a very capable person.

A. I struck him with the impression that he was very capable.

B. It struck me as an impression that he was a very capable person.

C. He struck me when I was impressed by his capability.

D. He struck me as being a very capable person.

Question 34: "I was not there at the time," he said.

A. He denied to have been there at the time.

B. He denied that he had not been there at the time.

C. He denied to be there at the time.             

D. He denied having been there at the time.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 35: A. survive                         B. defend            C. swallow        D. appeal

Question 36: A. tsunami                        B. penalty           C. wilderness   D. podium

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 37: Once in a while I visit my grandparents on the farm and stay there for some days.

A. Regularly               B. Sometimes                                 C. Usually            D. Rarely

Question 38: It is automobiles that provide millions of people with transportation.

A. supply                     B. submit                                      C. bring               D. cause

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges,

Question 39: Laura is telling Bob about her exam results.

  ~ Laura: "..............."

  ~ Bob: "That's great. Congratulations!"

A. I've passed the exam with an A.                              C. I'll get the exam results tomorrow.

B. I hope I'll pass the exam tomorrow.                       D. I didn't do well in the exam

Question 40:    ~ Jack: "Would you like a biscuit?"

    ~ Mary: "................. . I'm on a diet."

A. Yes, please     B. Yes, thank you C. No, thanks      D. It's OK

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