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Bộ 5 đề thi thử THPT QG năm 2021 môn Tiếng Anh Trường THPT Nguyễn Hữu Cảnh Lần 2

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Dưới đây là Bộ 5 đề thi thử THPT QG năm 2021 môn Tiếng Anh Trường THPT Nguyễn Hữu Cảnh Lần 2. Tài liệu được biên soạn nhằm giới thiệu đến các em dạng đề thi THPT QG để các em làm quen với cấu trúc cũng như chuẩn bị thật tốt cho kì thi quan trọng này. Mời các em cùng tham khảo!

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BỘ 5 ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG NĂM 2021 MÔN TIẾNG ANH

TRƯỜNG THPT NGUYỄN HỮU CẢNH LẦN 2

1. Đề số 1

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1. A. folks               B. fields          C. step          D. effects 

Question 2. A. temporary       B. shortlist       C. afford          D. accordingly 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3. A. sleepy             B. trophy         C. facial          D. exact 

Question 4. A. specific           B. solution       C. convention             D. economic 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 5. They find it hard to teach the children because of their short attention ________.

            A. span            B. limit            C. duration      D. time 

Question 6. The Browns got disappointed after watching a/an _________ basketball match.

            A. moody        B. tiring           C. tame           D. elate 

Question 7. When the parents have died, the nuns will take ___________ the children.

            A. in    B. with            C. for  D. to 

Question 9. It was __________ that I got the job. I just happened to be in the right place at the right time.

            A. chance        B. luck             C. fortune       D. fluke 

Question 10. More than thirty people ________ evidence to the court during the four week trial.

            A. produced    B. explained    C. grant           D. gave 

Question 11. Finally, Tom's team lost in the competition because he is a weak and ________ leader.

            A. undecided B. undecidable            C. indecisive   D. undeciding 

Question 12. We expect Linh __________ to the airport late as the plane will take in 15 minutes.

            A. to come      B. not coming             C. not to come            D. coming 

Question 13. Once __________ in the UK, the book will definitely win a number of words in regional book fairs.

            A. having published    B. published    C. publishing          D. is published 

Question 14. My father has worked as a journalist _______.

            A. for he graduated from the university                 B. as he had graduated from the university

            C. since he graduated from the university    D. because he has graduated from the university 

Question 15. I ________ English for five years. I study it at school.

            A. learnt          B. am learning             C. learn           D. have been learning 

Question 16. Your mother sometimes buys you a big present, __________?

            A. isn't she      B. does she      C. doesn't she             D. didn't she 

Question 17. If Bill loses his job at least they have Mary's income to ________ on.

            A. fall under    B. fall back      C. fall behind D. fall for 

Question 18. If it __________ tomorrow, we may postpone going on in picnic.

            A. raining        B. will main     C. shall rain     D. rains 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.

Question 19. Mr. Henderson was determined to remain neutral.

            A. unhurried    B. uncommitted          C. counterfeit D. genuine 

Question 20. He decided not to buy the fake watch and wait until he had more money.

            A. cheap          B. unattractive            C. counterfeit D. genuine 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 21. This year, due to COVID 19, the global productivity is not prolific.

            A. barren         B. yielding      C. generative   D. productive 

Question 22. In their company, people don't like him because he always poke his nose into other people's affairs.

            A. interfere      B. ignore         C. concern       D. refrain 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes the following exchanges.

Question 23. Judie performed very well in writing lesson. Her teacher is paying her a compliment.

Teacher: "Judie, you've written a much better essay this time."

Judie: “___________.”

            A. You're welcome.                B. Writing? Why?

            C. What did you say? I'm so shy.       D. Thank you. It's really encouraging 

Question 24. Jenny and Jimmy are talking about university education

- Jenny: "I think having a university degree is the only way to succeed in life."

- Jimmy: “_____________. There were successful people without a degree”.

            A. I can't agree more   B. That's life    C. That's all right.       D. I don't quite agree. 

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase that best fits each other numbered blanks. 

            One of the most wondrous and iconic animals to walk the Earth, Bengal tigers, (25) _________ are majestic and rare. They're also one of the biggest cat species in the world. On average, Bengals are larger than (26) _______ tiger species, but the largest tiger ever (27) _______ was a Siberian. As such, Bengals are considered the second largest tiger species. 

            Today, wild Bengal tigers are animals that only live in Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, and Nepal. (28) _________ there are more Bengals than any other tiger subspecies on the Indian subcontinent, the populations are endangered. Conservation efforts are working to some degree, but they're not (29) __________ the poaching, deforestation, and human encroachment that has devastated wild tiger habitats over the past 50 years. 

Question 25. A. who              B. whom         C. which          D. that

Question 26. A. the other       B. another       C. others          D. other

Question 27. A. known          B. recorded     C. considered  D. preserved 

Question 28. A. Therefore      B. Because      C. Although    D. However 

Question 29. A. outbreaking B. outbidding C. outdancing             D. outpacing 

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on you answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. 

            The term 'virus is derived from the Latin word for poison. or slime. It was originally applied to the noxious stench emanating from swamps that was thought to cause a variety of diseases in the centuries before microbes were discovered and specifically linked to illness. But it was not until almost the end of the nineteenth century that a true virus was proven to be the cause of a disease. 

            The nature of viruses made them impossible to detect for many years even after bacteria had been discovered and studied. Not only are viruses too small to be seen with a light microscope, they also cannot be detected through their biological activity, except as it occurs in conjunction with other organisms. In fact, viruses show no traces of biological activity by themselves. Unlike bacteria, they are not living agents in the strictest sense Viruses are very simple pieces of organic material composed only of nucleic acid, either DNA or RNA, enclosed in a coat of protein made up of simple structural units (Some viruses also contain carbohydrates and lipids.) They are parasites, requiring human, animal, or plant cells to live. The virus replicates by attaching to a cell and injecting its nucleic acid.' once inside the cell, the DNA or RNA that contains the virus' genetic information takes over the cell's biological machinery, and the cell begins to manufacture viral proteins rather than its own. 

Question 30. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

            A. New Developments in Viral Research

            B. Understanding Viruses

            C. Exploring the Causes of Disease

            D. DNA Nature's Building Block 

Question 31. The word "proven" in the page is meaning to which of the following.

            A. considered B. feared         C. shown         D. imagined 

Question 32. The word "nature" in the passage is closest in meaning to which of the following?

            A. shapes         B. self-sufficiency       C. characteristics         D. speed 

Question 33. The author implies that bacteria were investigated earlier than virus cause because ________.

            A. bacteria are easier to detect

            B. viruses are extremely poisonous

            C. viruses are found only in hot climates

            D. bacteria are harder to eradicate 

Question 34. All of the following may be components of a virus EXCEPT

            A. plant cells   B. carbohydrates         C. a coat of protein     D. RNA 

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on you answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. 

            There are three basic types of classroom learning styles: visual, auditory, and kinesthetic. These learning styles describe the most common ways that people learn. Individuals tend to instinctively prefer one style over the others; thus each person has a learning style that is dominant even though he or she may also rely somewhat on the other approaches at different times and in different circumstances. Visual learners prefer to sit somewhere in the classroom where no obstructions hinder their view of the lesson. They rely on the teacher's facial expressions and body language to aid theirlearning. They learn best from a blend of visual displays and presentations such as colorful videos, diagrams, and flip-charts. Often, these learners think in pictures and may even close their something. When they are bored, they look around for something to watch. Many visual learners lack confidence in their auditory memory skills and so may take detailed notes during classroom discussions and lectures. Auditory learners sit where they can hear well. They enjoy listening and talking, so discussions and verbal lectures stimulate them. Listening to what others have to say and then talking the subject through helps them process new information. These learners may be heard reading to themselves out loud because they can absorb written information better in this way. Sounding out spelling words, reciting mathematical theories, or talking their way across a map are examples of the types of activities that improve their understanding. Kinesthetic learners may find it difficult to sit still in a conventional classroom. They need to be physically active and take frequent breaks. When they are bored, they fidget in their seats. They prefer to sit someplace where there is room to move about. They benefit from manipulating materials and learn best when classroom subjects such as math, science, and reading are processed through hands-on experiences. Incorporating arts-and-crafts activities, building projects, and sports into lessons helps kinesthetic learners process new information. Physical expressions of encouragement, such as a pat on the back, are often appreciated. In addition to these traditional ways of describing learning styles, educators have identified other ways some students prefer to learn. Verbal learners, for example, enjoy using words, both written and spoken. Logical learners are strong in the areas of logic and reasoning, Social learners do best when working in groups, whereas solitary learners prefer to work alone. Research shows that each of these learning styles, as well as the visual, auditory, and kinesthetic styles, uses different parts of the brain. Students may prefer to focus on just one style, but practicing other styles involves more of the brain's potential and therefore helps students remember more of what they learn. 

Question 35. What topic does the passage mainly discuss?

            A. Fundamental kinds of leaning approaches             B. Different classrooms for different learner groups

            C. Basic classrooms for individuals    D. The most common way to learn 

Question 36. The word "obstructions” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to _______.

            A. attentions   B. attractiveness          C. advantages             D. obstacles 

Question 37. According to the second paragraph, visual learners _________.

            A. must keep an eye on the pictures to memorize the content of the lessons.

            B. have a preference for sitting at the backs of the classrooms.

            C. are not confident in remembering what they have listened.

            D. are easy to get fed up with the lessons. 

Question 38. The word "blend" in the passage could be best replaced by __________.

            A. list  B. mixture       C. division      D. separation 

Question 39. What does the word "them” in the passage refer to?

            A. discussions             B. auditory learners     C. others         D. verbal lectures 

Question 40. Which of the following is NOT true about auditory learners?

            A. Reciting the lessons aloud is an effective way to understand the subjects.

            B. They get information and the content of the lecturers aurally and only

            C. They merely learn well when they are able to listen to the lessons clearly.

            D. they always fidget when they are indifferent to the lectures. 

Question 41. The following are suggested methods to attract kinesthetic learners, EXCEPT _________.

            A. integrating projects and sports into the lessons

            B. isolating them in a customary classroom

            C. stimulating them by physical expressions

            D. merging arts-and-crafts activities 

Question 42. According to the last paragraph, students will get the best result if they use of ________ learning.

            A. many styles            B. tradition style         C. one style     D. visual style 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheer to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 43. Physics are one of the core subjects in natural sciences.

            A. Physics       B. are   C. subjects      D. natural sciences 

Question 44. The media have produced live covering of Michael Jackson's fans around the world mourning for him. 

            A. have            B. covering      C. around the world   D. for 

Question 45. Sleeping resting and to drink fruit juice are the best ways to care for a cold.

            A. Sleeping     B. to drink       C. juice            D. best ways 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on the answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Question 46. It is probable to rain heavily this evening.

            A. It may rain heavily this evening     B. It will be able to ruin this evening

            C. It will not rain heavily this evening           D. It must rain heavily this evening 

Question 47. No one in our club can speak English as fluently as Mal.

            A. Mai speaks English as fluently as other people in our club.

            B. Mai speaks English more fluently than no one in our club.          

            C. Mai is the worst English speaker in our club

            D. Mai speaks English the most fluently in our club. 

Question 48. "Would you like to have dinner with me?" Miss Hoa said to me.

            A. Miss Hoa invited me to have dinner with her

            B. Miss Hoa asked me if would like to have dinner with her?

            C. Miss Haa suggested me if I would like to have dinner with her or not

            D. Miss Hoa told me to like to have dinner with her or not. 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 49. He wasn't wearing a seat-belt. He was injured.

            A. If he hadn't been wearing a seat-belt, he wouldn't have been injured.

            B. If he had been wearing a seat-belt, he wouldn't have been injured.

            C. It he had been wearing a seat-belt, he would have been injured.

            D. If he had been wearing a seat-belt, he wouldn't be injured. 

Question 50. John got a terminal illness. He couldn't get out of the bed on his own.

            A. Such was John's illness that he could never get out of the bed on his own.

            B. John's illness is too terminal for him to get out of the bed on his own.

            C. Were it not for his terminal illness, John would be able to get out of bed on his own.

            D. No sooner had John's illness pot terminal than he could not gel out of the bed on his own. 

ĐÁP ÁN

1-B

2-A

3-D

4-D

5-A

6-C

7-A

8-C

9-B

10-D

11-C

12-C

13-B

14-C

15-D

16-C

17-B

18-D

19-B

20-C

21-A

22-B

23-D

24-D

25-C

26-D

27-B

28-C

29-D

30-B

31-C

32-C

33-A

34-A

35-A

36-D

37-C

38-B

39-B

40-D

41-B

42-A

43-B

44-B

45-B

46-A

47-D

48-A

49-B

50-A

2. Đề số 2

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions. 

Question 1. A. preparation     B. geography   C. experiment             D. apology

Question 2. A. teacher            B. achieve       C. person         D. purchase

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 

Question 3. A. uniform          B. university    C. student       D. customer

Question 4. A. earns               B. girls             C. eyes            D. works

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes the following exchanges. 

Question 5. David and Mary are talking about air pollution in their city. 

- David: “Too many vehicles on the streets cause not only air pollution but also many other problems.”

- Mary: “___________ Noise pollution and road accidents are becoming increasingly serious.”

            A. Oh, I don't know.              B. Are you absolutely sure? 

            C. I couldn't agree more.                    D. That really surprises me. 

Question 6. Ignoring his mom's advice, Jeff came home late from his friend's house yesterday.

- Jeff: "I'm terribly sorry for being so naughty yesterday." 

- Mum: “______________.” 

            A. Don't worry. I'll do it                     B. If you don't mind 

            C. Ok. Your apology is accepted       D. I don't think so 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 

Question 7. The villagers had to work hard in the fields all day but they could hardly make _____ meet.

            A. end             B. ending        C. ends            D. endings

Question 8. The children _____ that school receive a good education. 

            A. attends       B. is attended C. attended     D. attending

Question 9. He has a quick temper and easily _____ off the handle. 

            A. flies            B. goes            C. runs            D. leaps

Question 10. If I _____ you, I would advise her to try the new teaching method. 

            A. had been     B. am   C. were           D. will be

Question 11. The river will not begin to swell _____. 

            A. as soon as some rain fell     B. until some rain falls 

            C. once some rain has fallen   D. after some rain had fallen 

Question 12. I can't find my dictionary at the moment. I hope it will _____ soon. 

            A. look up       B. clear up       C. come up      D. turn up

Question 13. The use of vitamin _____ and herbs has become increasingly popular among Americans.

            A. materials     B. supplements            C. ingredients             D. components

Question 14. Do you mind _____ such a long way to work every day? 

            A. to travel      B. travel          C. to traveling             D. traveling

Question 15. Let me _____ my memory before I get down to answering the questions.

            A. resume        B. refresh        C. awake         D. ease

Question 16. Tom is _____ last person to enter the room. 

            A. Ø (no article)          B. a      C. the D. an

Question 17. Different conservation efforts have been made in order to save _____ species.

            A. danger        B. dangerous   C. endanger    D. endangered

Question 18. _____ his good work and manners, he didn't get a promotion. 

            A. Because of             B. Even though           C. In spite of   D. Because

Question 19. How many times have you seen him since he _____ to Edinburgh? 

            A. was going   B. went           C. will go        D. would go

Question 20. Peter won't come to see you tomorrow, _____? 

            A. can he         B. does he       C. will he        D. is he

Question 21. I would like to apply _____ the position of sales clerk in that company.

            A. to    B. for   C. with            D. in

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 

Question 22. Don't mention soccer to Henry because he would go and play at the drop of a hat.

            A. in no time   B. unquestionably       C. unwillingly             D. immediately

Question 23. She phoned me this afternoon at the office and we had a brief chat. 

            A. short           B. friendly       C. lengthy       D. private

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions. 

Question 24. They all encouraged my creativity and inspired me in many ways. 

            A. motivated   B. rejected       C. overlooked             D. disappointed

Question 25. But for your support, our band couldn't have won the Grand Music competition.

            A. show           B. contest        C. quiz            D. tour

ĐÁP ÁN

1. A

2. B

3. D

4. D

5. C

6. C

7. C

8. D

9. A

10. C

11. B

12. D

13. B

14. D

15. B

16. C

17. D

18. C

19. B

20. C

21. B

22. C

23. C

24. A

25. B

26. D

27. A

28. B

29. D

30. A

31. D

32. C

33. D

34. B

35. C

36. A

37. B

38. D

39. C

40. A

41. D

42. B

43. D

44. A

45. B

46. A

47. D

48. B

49. A

50. A

3. Đề số 3

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1: A. stopped          B. watched      C. devoted      D. missed

Question 2: A. solution          B. reception     C. protection   D. suggestion

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3: A. level               B. pressure                  C. cancel         D. respect

Question 4: A. horoscope       B. acknowledge          C. prestigious D. outstanding

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. 

Question 5: Two friends are talking about the benefits of swimming. 

- Daisy: "As far as I know, swimming is a really helpful thing for everyone to improve their health."

- Mark: “____________________” 

            A. That sounds great.              B. I couldn't agree with you more.

            C. Take part in this summer.   D. That's fine for me. 

Question 6: Jane: “My first English test was not as good as I expected” 

                           Mike: “________________”. 

            A. Good heaven!                    B. Never mind, better job next time

            C. It’s good. Don’t worry.     D. That's brilliant enough. 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 

Question 7: Last year he donated 1,000 USD to cancer research, ________? 

            A. doesn't he   B. weren't he   C. didn't he     D. hadn't he

Question 8: She was ________ out of 115 applicants for the position of Managing Director.

            A. short-changed        B. short-listed             C. shorted-sighted      D. short-handed

Question 9: He ________ smoke a lot, but after he developed a lung disease, he decided to quit smoking.

            A. used to       B. was used to            C. has been used to     D. got used to

Question 10: She didn't walk home by herself ________ she knew that it was dangerous.

            A. so    B. because       C. despite        D. although

Question 11: Charles suggested ________ for a picnic, and we all agreed. 

            A. go   B. to go           C. that go        D. going

Question 12: We should have better law ________ to stop poaching. 

            A. enforcement           B. enlightenment         C. encouragement    D. endorsement 

Question 13: On attaining maximum size, ________ by drawing itself out and dividing into two daughter amoebas, each receiving identical nuclear materials. 

            A. the reproduction of the amoeba     B. the amoeba, which reproduces

            C. reproducing the amoeba     D. the amoeba reproduces 

Question 14: Our project was successful ________ its practicality. 

            A. in terms of B. with a view to        C. regardless                    D. on behalf of

Question 15: A crowd of ________ had gathered at the scene of the accident. 

            A. passerby     B. onlookers    C. chairmen     D. pedestrians

Question 16: What you're saying ________ what you said earlier. 

            A. disputes      B. compromises           C. contradicts             D. interferes

Question 17: The damage was far more serious than ________ believed. 

            A. strongly      B. precedingly             C. initially       D. blissfully

Question 18: "Sorry for being late. I was ________ in the traffic for more than an hour."

            A. carried on   B. taken after C. put off        D. held up

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. 

Question 19: He must have studied harder, but he was too lazy and that's why he failed the exam.

            A. must           B. too C. that's           D. the exam

Question 20: The pianist whom played in the concert last night was internationally famous.

            A. The             B. whom         C. in    D. was

Question 21: The result is a warming of the atmosphere, the so-called global warming, and possible ozone damage. 

            A. a     B. the C. so-called     D. possible

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 

Question 22: The number of amphibians on our planet is declining rapidly in both local mass extinction and population crashes. 

            A. reservation B. protection   C. disappearance         D. threat

Question 23: "A friend in need is a friend indeed": Our friends have voiced their strong criticism of China’s escalation of tension on our continental shelf. 

            A. worsening the situation      B. facing the reality 

            C. easing the tension               D. improving the condition 

ĐÁP ÁN

1. C

2. D

3. D

4. A

5. B

6. B

7. C

8. B

9. A

10. B

11. D

12. A

13. D

14. A

15. B

16. C

17. C

18. D

19. A

20. B

21. D

22. C

23. A

24. C

25. C

26. D

27. B

28. A

29. C

30. D

31. C

32. A

33. B

34. D

35. B

36. B

37. A

38. B

39. A

40. B

41. B

42. A

43. B

44. C

45. A

46. B

47. D

48. C

49. B

50. D

4. Đề số 4

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. 

Have you ever thought about the impact your name has on the way others perceive you? A recent study by Dr Simon Laham from the University of Melbourne and Dr Adam Alter from New York University Stern Business School reveals that people with easy to pronounce" names tend to be (1)…. more positively than those with "difficult to pronounce" names. The researchers found that people with more easily pronounceable names were more likely to be (2)….. upon favourably for political office, and that lawyers with easier sounding names made their way up the career (3)…... faster. Surnames from a wide range of nationalities were used in the study, and researches stressed that preferences were not (4)…... due to the  length of a name or how unusual it was, but rather how easy it was to say. Dr Laham believes the research highlights the kind of (5)….. that our everyday thinking is subject to. 

Question 1: A. reckoned        B. figured        C. evaluated    D. determined

Question 2: A. called             B. looked        C. come           D. put

Question 3: A. order             B. stairs           C. scale           D. ladder

Question 4: A. hardly             B. plainly         C. barely         D. merely

Question 5: A. weights          B. angles         C. biases          D. turns

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. 

Question 6: Through the mass media, people have more opportunities to connect by each other, cooperate and share information and personal experiences. 

            A. share           B. personal      C. by   D. Through

Question 7: Not only John but also his friends wants to buy this race horse

            A. wants          B. race horse   C. but also       D. only

Question 8: Capital punishment aims to hinder people from committing such crimes.

            A. Capital        B. crimes         C. committing             D. hinder

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 

Question 9: My advice to you is to write a list of all the tasks you have to do and prioritise them.

            A. arrange in order of precedence      B. badly plan 

            C. disperse over a wide area   D. neglect in favour of 

Question 10: They have gone to great expense to track the prisoner down and bring him to justice.

            A. used a lot of ways B. tried a lot    C. saved a lot of money          D. spent a lot of money

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 

            In science, a theory is a reasonable explanation of observed events that are related. A theory often involves an imaginary model that helps scientists picture the way an observed event could be produced. A good example of this is found in the kinetic molecular theory, in which gases are pictured as being made up of many small particles that are in constant motion. 

            A useful theory, in addition to explaining past observations, helps to predict events that have not as yet been observed. After a theory has been publicized, scientists design experiments to test the theory. If observations confirm the scientists' predictions, the theory is supported. If observations do not confirm the predictions, the scientists must search further. There may be a fault in the experiment, or the theory may have to be revised or rejected. 

            Science involves imagination and creative thinking as well as collecting information and performing experiments. Facts by themselves are not science. As the mathematician Jules Henri Poincare said: "Science is built with facts just as a house is built with bricks, but a collection of facts cannot be called science any more than a pile of bricks can be called a house." 

            Most scientists start an investigation by finding out what other scientists have learned about a particular problem. After known facts have been gathered, the scientist comes to the part of the investigation that requires considerable imagination. Possible solutions to the problem are formulated. These possible solutions are called hypotheses. In a way, any hypothesis is a leap into the unknown. It extends the scientist's thinking beyond the known facts. The scientist plans experiments, performs calculations and makes observations to test hypotheses. For without hypotheses, further investigation lacks purpose and direction. When hypotheses are confirmed, they are incorporated into theories. 

Question 11: In the fourth paragraph, the author implies that imagination is most important to scientists when they ________ 

            A. gather known facts.                       B. formulate possible solutions to a problem.

            C. evaluate previous work on a problem.       D. close an investigation. 

Question 12: The word "this" in line 3 refers to ______. 

            A. the kinetic molecular theory           B. an observed event 

            C. an imaginary model                        D. a good example 

Question 13: According to the second paragraph, a useful theory is one that helps scientists to ______

            A. find errors in past experiments.      B. publicize new findings. 

            C. observe events.                   D. make predictions. 

Question 14: The word "related" in line 1 is closest in meaning to _______. 

            A. completed B. identified    C. described    D. connected

Question 15: The word "supported" is closest in meaning to _______. 

            A. upheld        B. investigated            C. finished      D. adjusted

Question 16: In the last paragraph, what does the author imply a major function of hypotheses?

            A. Communicating a scientist's thoughts to others.    B. Sifting through known facts.

            C. Linking together different theories.           D. Providing direction for scientific research.

Question 17: Which of the following statements is supported by the passage? 

            A. A good scientist needs to be creative. 

            B. It is better to revise a hypothesis than to reject it. 

            C. Theories are simply imaginary models of past events. 

            D. A scientist's most difficult task is testing hypotheses. 

Question 18: The author refers to a hypotheses as "a leap into the unknown" in order to show that hypotheses ___________. 

            A. require effort to formulate             B. are sometimes ill-conceived

            C. go beyond available facts D. can lead to dangerous results

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 

Question 19: His jokes were so boring that most people completely switched off

            A. stopped off            B. paid attention         C. left it off          D. didn't pay attention

Question 20: He was a bit behind at the beginning of term, but on the whole he has put up a good show.

            A. appeared clearly                 B. done badly            

            C. done well               D. performed excellently

ĐÁP ÁN

1. C

2. B

3. D

4. D

5. C

6. C

7. A

8. D

9. A

10. D

11. B

12. C

13. D

14. D

15. A

16. D

17. D

18. C

19. B

20. B

21. C

22. C

23. A

24. A

25. A

26. C

27. A

28. B

29. A

30. C

31. D

32. D

33. C

34. C

35. D

36. A

37. B

38. A

39. D

40. B

41. C

42. A

43. B

44. B

45. A

46. B

47. C

48. B

49. A

50. A

5. Đề số 5

Blacken the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the other three in each question.

Câu 1: A. worm

B. worse

C. work

D. more

Câu 2: A. coughed

B. laughed

C. matched

D. weighed

Blacken the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Câu 3: The objective is to promote the role of inhabitants and communities in the development of a modern architecture imbued    national identity.

A. against        B. for   C. by   D. with

Câu 4:  .I must warn you I am not used to    so rudely.

A. speak                      B. be spoken   C. speak to me             D. being spoken to

B. Câu 5:        these two sources is considered green energy because they produce a lot of pollution when they are burned.

A. Both of       B. Because of  C. On account of        D. Neither of

Câu 6:  Some people feel a strong     to keep their cultural identities.

A. urge            B. wish            C. craving       D. pressure

Câu 7:  The lawyer rarely wears anything other than jeans and a T-shirt      the season.

A. whatever    B. whenever    C. wherever    D. however

Câu  8: Patients were             from the hospital because the beds were needed by other people

A. liberated     B. discharged  C. released      D. freed

Câu 9: Culture is the lens with which we evaluate everything around us; we         what is proper or improper, normal or abnormal, through our culture.

A. express       B. signal          C. evaluate      D. calculate

Câu 10:  I was rather embarrassed when John gave me such a(n)     gift.

A. affluent      B. extravagant C. rich D. well- off

Câu 11:The party was            I had expected

A. a hundred times funnier than         B. more a hundred times funny than

C. a hundred times more funny than  D. a hundred times funny more than

Câu 12:I can't give you the report I   for today because I     .

A. promised - didn't finish      B. have promised - haven't finished

C. have promised - didn't finish         D. promise - don't finish

Câu  13:There  is  no  doubt  that  this  volume is _ for those interested in the syntax of free word order.

A. significance            B. of greatly significance

C. of great significance           D. in great significant

Câu  14:  Al’s under the         to decide by the end of the month whether to move his company.

A. horse           B. gun C. tree D. table

Câu 15: There is a possibility that Jack  will be late,             , I will take his place

A. so if            B. unless          C. if     D. if so

Câu 16: It is desirable that the plane as light as possible.

A. was B. is     C. were           D. be

Blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following  questions.

Câu 17: Turmeric can help in boosting immune system and fight off free radical attacks in the system.

A. destroying  B. enhancing   C. weakening  D. stopping

Câu 18: He said he was only joking, but his comments were so close to the bone.

A. offensive    B. annoying     C. personal      D. respectful

ĐÁP ÁN

1

D

6

A

11

A

16

D

21

A

26

B

31

B

36

C

41

C

46

C

2

D

7

A

12

B

17

C

22

B

27

B

32

A

37

C

42

A

47

C

3

D

8

B

13

C

18

D

23

B

28

C

33

C

38

A

43

B

48

D

4

D

9

C

14

B

19

A

24

B

29

D

34

B

39

B

44

C

49

C

5

D

10

B

15

D

20

A

25

A

30

A

35

D

40

D

45

C

50

A

---

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