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Câu hỏi:
There is no excuse for your late submission! You_____________the report by last Monday.
- A. should have finished
- B. mightn’t have finished
- C. needn’t have finished
- D. must have finished
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: A
Đáp án A
Kiến thức được hỏi - động từ khuyết thiếu dạng hoàn thành (Modal perfect)
Ta có cách sử dụng của một số Modal perfect sau:
- Should have P2: được dùng để diễn đạt một điều gì đó có lẽ nên hoặc phải xảy ra nhưng đã không xảy ra trong quá khứ (đáng lẽ nên làm gì mà lại không làm). Shouldn’t have + P2 được dùng để diễn đạt điều gì đó lẽ ra không nên xảy ra nhưng đã xảy ra trong quá khứ.
- May/ might/ could have + P2 được dùng để diễn đạt điều gì đó có thể xảy ra hoặc có thể đúng trong quá khứ.
- Can't/ couldn't have + P2 được dùng để diễn đạt điều gì đó chắc chắn không thể xảy ra trong quá khứ.
- Must have + P2 được dùng để suy luận về một điều trong quá khứ, thường được dịch là ắt hẳn là....
- Needn’t have + P2 diễn tả một điều gì đó đáng lẽ không cần làm gì nhưng lại làm trong quá khứ
Dựa vào nghĩa của câu ta chọn được đáp án A.
Tạm dịch: Không có một lời biện minh nào cho việc nộp muộn của em! Em đáng lẽ nên hoàn thành bản báo cáo này từ thứ 2 tuần trước rồi.
Câu hỏi này thuộc đề thi trắc nghiệm dưới đây, bấm vào Bắt đầu thi để làm toàn bài
Hướng dẫn Trắc nghiệm Online và Tích lũy điểm thưởng
CÂU HỎI KHÁC
- Indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation: whispered, wandered, sympathized, sentenced
- Indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation: compile, facile, facsimile, textile
- Indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress: carpet, country, idea, volume
- Indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress: familiar, uncertainty, impatient, arrogantly
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- it’s time to brush up on your left-handed knowledge and help
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